{"entries":[{"uid":"blt577f643a768935b8","locale":"en-us","_version":1,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","content":"<p>Pet technology has become an essential part of modern pet care, offering new ways to keep your companion happy and healthy. From wearable tech for pets to smart devices that simplify daily routines, pet tech gadgets are changing the way you care for your furry family members.&nbsp;</p><p>These innovative solutions make it easier to track your pet’s health, ensure their safety, and support better prevention of problems. Understanding the benefits of pet tech products helps you choose the best solutions for your pet’s unique needs. &nbsp;Discover how the latest pet tech can improve your pet’s life and make things easier for you as a pet parent.</p><h2><strong>What Is Pet Tech?</strong></h2><p>Pet tech refers to technology-based tools and products designed to improve pet health, safety, behavior, enrichment, and day-to-day care. These can range from wearable health trackers and GPS collars to smart feeders, cameras, automated litter boxes, and connected home systems.</p><p>The best pet tech products solve problems or give insight. You might want to know whether your senior dog is slowing down, or perhaps your cat isn’t drinking enough water. Pet tech can give you some peace of mind when you’re away from home, and can improve your awareness of health challenges, support early intervention, and help veterinarians establish baseline data.</p><h2><strong>Considerations Before You Buy Pet Tech</strong></h2><p>Before investing in pet tech devices, ask yourself a few questions:</p><ul><li>Does this solve a specific problem for my pet?</li><li>Is it easy to use?</li><li>Are there a lot of positive reviews?</li><li>Does it connect to my smartphone or smart home system?</li><li>Are there subscription fees or is it a one-time purchase?</li><li>Will my pet tolerate wearing or using it?</li></ul><p>Technology should make life easier, not more complicated.</p><h2><strong>Smart Wearables and Health Sensors</strong></h2><p>Smart collars and wearable tech for pets can track activity, rest, sleeping, and location. Some even track health-related trends such as heart rate or breathing patterns, drinking, and head shaking. These devices are especially useful for active and senior pets, pets with medical conditions, or pet parents who want to see how the data changes over time.</p><p>For example, activity trackers can establish a baseline of what’s normal for your dog or cat. If your usually energetic dog suddenly becomes less active or starts sleeping more, you can catch this on the tracker and discuss these changes with your veterinarian.</p><h2><strong>What Wearables Monitor</strong></h2><p>Some wearable devices can monitor:</p><ul><li>Daily activity and movement</li><li>Sleep duration and quality</li><li>Scratching or licking behaviors</li><li>Drinking and hydration</li><li>Heart rate trends</li><li>Respiratory rate changes</li><li>Mobility patterns</li><li>GPS location and escape alerts</li></ul><h2><strong>Benefits of Wearable Devices</strong></h2><p>Rather than replacing veterinary care, these devices work best as another layer of information. Watching patterns over time can be valuable for identifying health changes that might otherwise go unnoticed. They can be especially helpful for monitoring activity at night while you are sleeping. Accuracy varies between brands and features, and wearable devices should never be used to diagnose illness at home or replace veterinary advice.</p><h2><strong>Challenges of Wearable Devices</strong></h2><p>Your pet's breed, coat type, activity level, and body shape can affect how well some wearables fit or function. For example, a lightweight tracker that works well for a Labrador might not be the best choice for a toy breed. Keep these things in mind when looking at options and reading reviews.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false,"_metadata":{"uid":"cs22b7dabeb0c201b9"}}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltd586e426a80d31c9","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs4fc5713bc8110704"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltbe8070c6106dbd73","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs24d4b7a85d17c0af"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs44fc92ffbacf8650"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","content":"<h2><strong>Feeding and Hydration Tech&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>Other tech innovations have found their way into automatic and smart feeders, as well as water fountains, making it easier to manage and regulate meal portions, schedules, and hydration.</p><h3><strong>Smart Feeders</strong></h3><p>Smart feeders can help manage portion control and feeding times. This is great for weight management and feeding when you’re not home. A consistent feeding schedule also helps reduce stress.</p><p>Many have an app and connect to your home’s wi-fi network. They can tell you things like when the food was dispensed, provide low-food warnings, and even give a special treat. Some even offer electric refrigeration to keep wet food at safe temperatures until feeding time.</p><p>Others include support to keep pets out of each other’s food. These feeders scan each pet’s microchip or an RFID (radio-frequency identification) tag on their collar and allow access only to the pet programmed into the feeder.&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re concerned about losing power, be sure your unit can operate on batteries, so your pet doesn’t miss a meal. Some also have built-in cameras so you can sneak a peek while you’re away.</p><h3><strong>Water Fountains</strong></h3><p>Proper hydration helps support urinary and kidney health, but our pets aren’t always as focused on their water intake as we’d like. Today’s pet fountains come in corded and cordless options. Some have apps that let you track how much and how often your pet is drinking, which can offer vital insights into their health.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Safety Tips</strong></h3><ul><li>Ensure that your pet can eat and drink from a natural position without straining their neck.&nbsp;</li><li>Be sure the devices are cleaned frequently.&nbsp;</li><li>If the unit has a power cord, ensure that it can’t be chewed or, better yet, avoid machines with power cords altogether.</li></ul><p>Most importantly, never rely on feeders and fountains to do 100% of the work. Things can go wrong, and you don’t want your pet going without food or fresh water, especially if you’re away from home for extended periods. &nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Automated Litterboxes</strong></h2><p>Automated litter boxes are a popular pet tech gadget for cat parents. They self-clean and some even monitor how often your cat uses the box. This data can point to early signs of health issues, like urinary blockages.</p><h3><strong>Pros</strong></h3><ul><li>Less daily cleaning for you.</li><li>Health tracking features add peace of mind.&nbsp;</li></ul><h3><strong>Cons</strong></h3><ul><li>Some cats dislike enclosed spaces or the unit’s size.</li><li>Machines need regular deep cleaning and can malfunction.</li><li>Higher upfront cost compared to traditional boxes.</li></ul><h2><strong>Safety and Security Pet Tech&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>The options above are just a small sample of what’s out there. You can also find:</p><ul><li>GPS trackers to help find lost pets</li><li>Smart home integration, for things like opening doors, adjusting temperature, and even tweaking the lighting to help your pet feel comfortable and secure</li><li>Behavioral aids that can measure changes in heart rate, vocalization, movement, and other cues that indicate stress or anxiety</li></ul><h2><strong>Pet Tech Cautions and How to Avoid Them</strong></h2><p>While many of these products can be extremely helpful as we look for new ways to support our pets, there are potential concerns.</p><ul><li>Over-automation can reduce hands-on time with your pet.</li><li>Ignoring maintenance can lead to device failures.</li><li>Too many notifications may cause you to miss important updates.</li><li>Some devices, like shock collars, can cause stress or harm—avoid these options.</li></ul><p>Pet tech gadgets and pet tech products offer real solutions for modern pet parents, making it easier to keep your pet happy and healthy. By choosing wearable tech for pets and other innovative tools, you can support better prevention, improved care, and a more connected relationship with your furry friend. Always consider your pet’s comfort, safety, and individual needs when selecting new devices. When in doubt, ask your veterinarian for vet-approved advice on the best options for your pet.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false,"_metadata":{"uid":"cs0f953128f4d910a1"}}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt235527fe2d880e94","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"variants":[],"_metadata":{"uid":"cseeb89ac8b3f4ad40"}}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt2c3d234f7e26861e","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:32.085Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"pet-ownership","tags":[],"title":"Pet Ownership","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:42.427Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:24.401Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-23T14:47:35.302Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"bltbcb2a987e41f8230","_version":2,"is_dir":false,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-23T14:46:54.481Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"women on laptop with her dog on her lap","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"file_size":"96633","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header@1.5x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-header@1.5x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-23T14:48:44.154Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T14:48:46.499Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltbcb2a987e41f8230/6a3a9c5ecdaac529a8872b68/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt7971fda8f2c74c3d","_version":2,"is_dir":false,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-23T14:47:19.468Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"women on laptop with her dog on her lap","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"file_size":"38025","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-23T14:49:00.925Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T14:49:03.134Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt7971fda8f2c74c3d/6a3a9c776ba66ed6ab7ad1d7/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":false,"metadata":{"title":"Innovative Pet Tech That Makes Life Easier for You and Your Pet","description":"Wearable tech for pets that actually helps: GPS, activity tracking, health alerts, and more. Discover innovative pet tech that simplifies care daily.","keywords":"wearable tech for pets, pet tech gadgets, pet tech products","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blt456bd82bd1073359","_version":2,"is_dir":false,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-23T14:45:55.724Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"women on laptop with her dog on her lap","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"file_size":"93290","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-open-graph@1x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-open-graph@1x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-23T14:49:19.481Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T14:49:21.413Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt456bd82bd1073359/6a3a9c23365993ef42a39e61/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-open-graph@1x.jpg"},"thumbnail_image":{"uid":"blte68de523a120104b","_version":2,"is_dir":false,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-23T14:46:19.876Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"women on laptop with her dog on her lap","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"file_size":"50584","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-thumbnail@2x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-thumbnail@2x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-23T14:48:29.661Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T14:48:32.706Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blte68de523a120104b/6a3a9c3bfaa8974b8eb7057d/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"Innovative Pet Tech That Makes Life Easier for You and Your Pet","slug":"innovative-pet-tech-makes-life-easier-you-your-pet","sort_date":"2026-06-23","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltc4a254c11bcb2261","_version":438,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":2,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:30.886Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"cat","tags":[],"title":"Cat","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:20.697Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:29.271Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"Innovative Pet Tech That Makes Life Easier for You and Your Pet","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Wearable tech for pets that actually helps: GPS, activity tracking, health alerts, and more. Discover innovative pet tech that simplifies care daily.","title":"Innovative Pet Tech That Makes Life Easier for You and Your Pet","updated_at":"2026-06-23T14:47:35.302Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/innovative-pet-tech-makes-life-easier-you-your-pet","vault_code":"ZPC-05297","publish_details":{"time":"2026-07-08T13:53:15.710Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"blt0409717227cac697","locale":"en-us","_version":3,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs388a0ccbe5c20778"},"content":"<p>We all turn to the internet when we have questions. When those questions concern our pet’s health, the results carry high stakes. We want to make the right decisions for our furry family members.</p><p>With the wealth of information and propaganda out there, it can feel overwhelming. How do you know if a site is reliable or which suggestions to follow if you’re getting conflicting information? Here are some tips on navigating pet health advice online.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Be Clear About How You Word Your Question</strong></h2><p>It’s easy to fall down a rabbit hole researching pet health information online. To avoid this, think about the final piece of information you hope to find. Be specific.&nbsp;</p><p>For example, a vague question like “What does it mean if my dog is throwing up?” will lead you in many different directions and leave you sorting through irrelevant information to find what you need.&nbsp;</p><p>A specific question, such as “What medical issues might cause my otherwise healthy, active, 7-year-old Husky to vomit after eating breakfast every morning?” is more likely to give you a more narrowed and clear range of search results. &nbsp;</p><p>Even if you have to ask multiple questions to get to that final answer, such as “Is it common for dogs to throw up immediately after eating?” or “Can going from dry food to wet food cause a dog to throw up?” you’ll find the process much easier if you’re clear about what you ultimately want to walk away understanding.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p>Here are a few ways to do this:</p><ul><li>Think about factors that may impact the answer to your question, such as symptoms or changes in behavior, when they started, changes in daily routine or environment, existing medical issues, current medications, etc.&nbsp;</li><li>Take your pet’s species, breed, age, history, and activity/energy level into account.</li><li>Use clear, focused questions to help get you more specific information, such as “dog suddenly started throwing up after eating his first meal of the day” vs. “dog vomiting issue.”</li></ul><h2><strong>Find Credible Pet Health Sources&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>Not all pet health resources are equal. Reliable pet websites are usually led by veterinarians, animal hospitals, or professional associations.</p><p><strong>How to spot reliable pet websites:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Author credentials.</strong> Look for DVM, VMD, BVSc, DACVIM, CVT, DACVB, or other veterinary titles.</li><li><strong>Editorial oversight.</strong> Check if articles are reviewed by veterinary professionals.</li><li><strong>References and dates.</strong> Look for cited studies, sources, and recent updates.</li><li><strong>Transparency.</strong> Authors should clearly disclose any sponsorships or product ties.</li><li><strong>Contact details.</strong> Trust sites that list clear contact info for clinics or organizations.</li></ul><p>Sites like the <a href=\"https://www.aaha.org/\" target=\"_blank\">American Animal Hospital Association</a> (AAHA) and university veterinary teaching hospitals are great starting points for pet health resources.</p><h2><strong>Compare and Cross-Verify Pet Health Information Online</strong></h2><p>Don’t rely on a single source for pet medical advice online. Compare information across several reliable pet websites before making decisions about your pet’s care.</p><ul><li>Shortlist 3–5 high-quality pages and see where their advice agrees.</li><li>Look for evidence and clear explanations, not just opinions.</li><li>Avoid websites that make big promises or push products as the only solution.</li></ul><p>If you find conflicting advice, favor recommendations that come from veterinary-led organizations and have clear references.</p><h2><strong>Use Interactive Pet Health Resources Wisely</strong></h2><p>Online tools like symptom checkers and calculators can be helpful, but they’re not a replacement for your veterinarian’s guidance.</p><p><strong>How to use these tools safely:</strong></p><ul><li>Treat their answers as a starting point, not a final diagnosis.</li><li>Cross-check results with reliable pet websites and your veterinarian.</li><li>If a tool suggests urgent care, call your veterinarian or an emergency clinic right away.</li><li>Bring the results to your veterinarian for discussion and alignment on next steps.&nbsp;</li></ul>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltc5a0cb9562a0e111","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs4435fa59907e43e9"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt438d86c471ac88ff","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csd8ec55f5f2076b10"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csbbad31b1d7ae74f5"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csb85af2395253478b"},"content":"<h2><strong>Types of Online Pet Medical Advice&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>It’s helpful to know a little about the different levels of pet health advice found online to ensure you’re using the correct level for the nature of your question.&nbsp;</p><ul><li><strong>Educational articles. </strong>Great for prevention and home care tips, and can help lead to diagnosing or treating your pet with the help of your veterinarian.</li><li><strong>Clinical guidelines and journals. </strong>Offer in-depth detail for professionals, but can help you understand your vet’s recommendations.</li><li><strong>Community forums and social posts. </strong>Helpful for sharing experiences, but always verify advice with a veterinary professional.</li><li><strong>Product pages. </strong>Include information on approved uses and are useful if they further include independent research and vet endorsements.</li></ul><h2><strong>How to Spot Reliable vs. Questionable Pet Health Websites&nbsp;</strong></h2>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"table":{"table_content":"<p>&nbsp;</p><table><thead><tr><th>Feature</th><th>Reliable Pet Websites</th><th>Questionable Sites</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Author Credentials</td><td>Listed (DVM, DACVIM, etc.)\t</td><td>Missing, vague, or “pet lover”</td></tr><tr><td>References &amp; Sources\t</td><td>Peer-reviewed, cited, dated\t</td><td>None, or only personal anecdotes</td></tr><tr><td>Update Frequency\t</td><td>Within last 2–3 years\t</td><td>Outdated or no date</td></tr><tr><td>Editorial Oversight\t</td><td>Clear, with veterinarian review\t</td><td>No oversight or unclear process</td></tr><tr><td>Product/Ad Disclosure\t</td><td>Transparent, clear separation\t</td><td>Hidden, aggressive, or undisclosed</td></tr><tr><td>Contact Details\t</td><td>Listed (clinic, org, etc.)\t</td><td>Absent or generic</td></tr></tbody></table><p>&nbsp;</p>","_metadata":{"uid":"cs1f4288137f6aa48c"},"header_background_color":"","header_text_color":"","shade_alternate_rows":false,"has_column_separators":true}},{"Block":{"name":"","content":"<h2><strong>Red Flags for Online Pet Health Advice</strong></h2><p>You can never be 100% sure the information you find online is accurate. You can, however, look for a few red flags.</p><ul><li>Articles or sites offering “instant cures” or “one-size-fits-all” claims, or pushing their product as the best and only answer</li><li>Pressure to make a purchase or decision right away, without input from a qualified professional, such as your veterinarian</li><li>Vague information and phrases like “studies show,” without credible sources to back up those claims</li><li>No information on the author’s experience and credentials, or the website’s contact details</li></ul><p>Learning how to find and use pet health information online empowers you as a pet parent. By choosing reliable pet websites, comparing pet health resources, and working with your veterinarian, you can make the best decisions for your pet’s health. The internet is a valuable tool, but your vet is your best partner in keeping your pet happy and healthy.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false,"_metadata":{"uid":"cs4a8a3ecc2e17bc7f"}}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt2a8d08296ae9e38b","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cscf5c675f948622b2"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt2c3d234f7e26861e","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:32.085Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"pet-ownership","tags":[],"title":"Pet Ownership","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:42.427Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:24.401Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-16T15:13:08.252Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt87993bd2e4f13617","is_dir":false,"_version":2,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-16T15:21:50.286Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"A woman sitting at a table using a laptop computer with a dog on her lap.","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"file_size":"96633","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header@1.5x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-header@1.5x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-17T13:28:09.002Z","updated_by":"blta5b9e20e306722b4","publish_details":{"environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us","time":"2026-06-17T13:28:09.252Z","user":"blta5b9e20e306722b4"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt87993bd2e4f13617/6a316a0e43375800089b04d5/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"is_dir":false,"uid":"blt11aba6c3b118d2ba","_version":2,"ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-16T15:22:07.359Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"A woman sitting at a table with a dog on her lap.","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"file_size":"38025","filename":"article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-tips navigating pet health advice online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-17T13:28:07.629Z","updated_by":"blta5b9e20e306722b4","publish_details":{"environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us","time":"2026-06-17T13:28:07.892Z","user":"blta5b9e20e306722b4"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt11aba6c3b118d2ba/6a316a1ffafcac0008eb5ca1/article-tips_navigating_pet_health_advice_online-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":false,"metadata":{"title":"Tips for Navigating Pet Health Advice Online","description":"Pet health information online can be confusing. 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Learn smart tips to spot trustworthy sources, avoid myths, and make safer choices for your pet.","title":"Tips for Navigating Pet Health Advice Online","updated_at":"2026-06-16T15:28:10.522Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/tips-navigating-pet-health-advice-online","vault_code":"ZPC-05277","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:46:38.900Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"bltc44ee127eaab6b8e","_version":1,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","content":"<p>Pets bring joy, excitement, and a bit of unpredictability to our lives, including those inevitable emergencies that can catch us off guard.</p><p>Each year, one in three pets requires unexpected veterinary care.<sup>1</sup> Thankfully, most communities have emergency veterinary clinics to help ensure your pet has access to quick and capable care when they need it.</p><h2><strong>What Are Emergency Vet Clinics?</strong></h2><p>Emergency veterinary clinics are specialized veterinary hospitals open nights, weekends, and holidays — times when your regular vet may be closed. Many operate 24/7.</p><p>They are fully staffed and have specialized equipment to provide urgent medical care in critical situations, such as severe trauma, breathing difficulties, or poisoning, that can’t wait for a scheduled visit with your vet. These facilities have an emergency veterinarian. Some emergency clinics may also have access to specialists, such as cardiologists, surgeons, and internists.</p><p>An emergency veterinary clinic is very similar to a human emergency room.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Is Your Pet in Need of Emergency Veterinary Care?</strong></h2><p>Recognizing the difference between a medical emergency and one that can wait for your vet’s regular business hours can be tricky. Here are some signs and scenarios that may require emergency veterinary care:&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Bloated abdomen</li><li>Choking or difficulty breathing</li><li>Deep wounds or severe bleeding</li><li>Excessive coughing or drooling</li><li>Eye injuries</li><li>Extreme pain</li><li>Being hit by a car</li><li>Inability to walk</li><li>Inability to pee or poop</li><li>Ingestion of toxic substances</li><li>Loss of consciousness</li><li>Seizures</li><li>Allergic reaction&nbsp;</li><li>Severe vomiting or diarrhea, especially if blood is present</li><li>Sudden collapse</li></ul><p>When in doubt, call the emergency clinic and ask for guidance.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>On Your Way to the Emergency Vet Clinic</strong></h2><p>Emergency vet clinics typically do not require appointments since they handle urgent situations, but calling ahead can be very helpful. If you can do so safely, call the clinic before you arrive so they can be prepared, especially if your pet is in serious condition.&nbsp;</p><p>Provide the clinic with these key pieces of information:</p><ul><li>Your name</li><li>Phone number</li><li>Pet’s name</li><li>Pet’s approximate weight</li><li>An explanation of what happened to your pet</li><li>The signs your pet is showing (such as trouble breathing, unable to stand, or unresponsive)</li><li>Estimated time of arrival</li></ul><p>Any other details you can provide about the incident itself and what happened before and after will help inform the emergency team.&nbsp;</p><p>You may be instructed to administer basic first aid or take steps to help stabilize your pet. The emergency clinic will walk you through any necessary instructions. If you’re driving or providing <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/cpr-dogs-cats\" target=\"_blank\">CPR</a>, focus on these tasks and getting to the emergency clinic instead of trying to call ahead.</p><p>Keep safety in mind when handling your distressed pet. If they’re injured, in pain, or seizing, they may act aggressively. You may want to use a towel or a muzzle to avoid bites or contact someone to assist you.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false,"_metadata":{"uid":"cse2470a814b3bf372"}}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltc5a0cb9562a0e111","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs779f70af194caf2c"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt1aebb2cd28351507","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csdeae2d9292ff942a"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs492af58a12865c3d"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","content":"<h2><strong>How Long Will You Have to Wait for Emergency Veterinary Care?</strong></h2><p>Like a human ER, wait times can vary based on factors such as the number of ER clinics in the area, the number of patients being cared for, the severity of cases waiting to be seen, and other factors. Waiting from one to six hours is common. The most severe cases are seen first.&nbsp;</p><p>Don’t let this impact your decision to take your pet to the emergency clinic or to call and discuss your pet’s situation with them. Better to be in the waiting room if things were to suddenly get worse than to be at home. The clinic staff can let you know if waiting isn’t necessary based on the preliminary information you provide at check-in or on the phone.&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Pets showing the following signs are typically treated immediately: Unconscious</li></ul><ul><li>Collapse</li><li>Inability to walk</li><li>Heatstroke</li><li>Respiratory distress</li><li>Severe trauma</li><li>Seizures</li><li>Uncontrolled bleeding</li><li>Ingestion of toxins</li><li>Inability to urinate</li></ul><h2><strong>What Happens at the Emergency Veterinary Clinic?</strong></h2><p>When you arrive, you will check in at the desk. If your pet requires immediate stabilization, the emergency veterinarian and staff will begin treatment and diagnostics right away. This is why calling ahead is helpful, so you can provide vital information before you arrive.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Emergency Vet Triage</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>If your pet is critical, the care team may not have time to discuss what needs to be done or the associated costs before they begin their work. While it’s a scary time, it’s essential to remain calm and be patient with the staff while they help your pet.</p><p>If your pet’s situation is less urgent, you will provide information at check-in and be asked to wait with your pet until the veterinarian is ready to assess them.&nbsp;</p><p>In either case, you’ll be asked to fill out paperwork on things like your <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/understanding-pets-medical-records\" target=\"_blank\">pet’s medical history</a> and what brought you to the veterinary ER.</p><h3><strong>Treatment and Next Steps</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>When the emergency veterinarian determines your pet’s condition, they will discuss the next steps necessary for care, the prognosis, associated costs, and answer any of your questions.</p><p>Depending on your pet’s condition, they may stay in the emergency clinic for further care and monitoring. If they’re able to go home, you’ll be given instructions and may be asked to follow up with your regular veterinarian or a specialist.&nbsp;</p><p>You can call the emergency clinic if you have questions about after-care, your pet’s condition changes, or you want to check on your pet while they’re receiving care on-site.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>End-of-Life Support</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>Emergency veterinary clinics can also offer euthanasia support if your pet unfortunately takes a turn for the worse, even if the clinic was not involved in their prior treatment. This can be a consideration if your pet is chronically ill and the time comes to humanely end their suffering overnight or on the weekend, when your veterinarian is closed.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Preparation for Trips to the Emergency Vet Clinic&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>Here are a few things you can do to prepare for emergencies that send you to the veterinary ER.</p><p>Find the closest emergency vet clinics now, before you need them. Save the phone number and address in your cell phone, under a name that you’ll remember under pressure, like “ER VET.” Keep this information close to your land line as well, if you have one.&nbsp;</p><p>Know the shortest routes to each of the emergency clinics on your list.</p><p>Have important documents in one secure location for easy access.&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Contact information for your regular veterinarian</li><li>Medical records, including a summary of medical issues, allergies, vaccine history, current medications, and supplements</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/pet-insurance-worth-it\" target=\"_blank\">Pet insurance</a> information, if you’ve purchased it</li></ul><p>A visit to the emergency vet clinic isn’t a trip any pet owner wants to make, but it’s important to be prepared in case the time comes.&nbsp;</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false,"_metadata":{"uid":"cs3c1b14e28d8370a9"}}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt6d7c2af81954897b","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"variants":[],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs1ff33e0b464cfeb5"}}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt2c3d234f7e26861e","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:32.085Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"pet-ownership","tags":[],"title":"Pet Ownership","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:42.427Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:24.401Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-10T16:36:40.833Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>10 Most Expensive States for Emergency Veterinary Care. DMV 360. https://www.dvm360.com/view/10-most-expensive-states-for-emergency-veterinary-care. Accessed July 29, 2025.&nbsp;</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt9ded7c56196b1b24","_version":2,"title":"article-emergency vet clinics-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-10T16:28:57.471Z","updated_at":"2026-06-10T16:37:47.722Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"97735","filename":"article-emergency_vet_clinics-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"description":"cat on vet receptionist counter","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:16:04.833Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt9ded7c56196b1b24/6a2990c9ef611a5928c5de49/article-emergency_vet_clinics-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt6ed3a05de9f6b460","_version":2,"title":"article-emergency vet 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seizures.","keywords":"emergency veterinarian, emergency vet clinic","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blta651083346c2840a","_version":2,"title":"article-emergency vet clinics-open-graph@1x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-10T16:23:20.357Z","updated_at":"2026-06-10T16:37:37.531Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"91593","filename":"article-emergency_vet_clinics-open-graph@1x.jpg","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"description":"cat on vet receptionist counter","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:16:04.793Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blta651083346c2840a/6a298f782650fd54825948f5/article-emergency_vet_clinics-open-graph@1x.jpg"},"thumbnail_image":{"uid":"bltee871bbcedfeb302","_version":2,"title":"article-emergency vet clinics-thumbnail@2x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-10T16:23:32.014Z","updated_at":"2026-06-10T16:37:23.024Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"52983","filename":"article-emergency_vet_clinics-thumbnail@2x.jpg","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"description":"cat on vet receptionist counter","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:16:04.677Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltee871bbcedfeb302/6a298f84e75dac642d513b28/article-emergency_vet_clinics-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"How Do Emergency Vet Clinics Work?","slug":"how-emergency-vet-clinics-work","sort_date":"2026-06-10","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltc4a254c11bcb2261","_version":438,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":2,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:30.886Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"cat","tags":[],"title":"Cat","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:20.697Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:29.271Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"How Do Emergency Vet Clinics Work?","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Emergency vet clinics help ensure that your pet has access to quick and capable medical care for emergencies like bloat, deep wounds, and seizures.","title":"How Do Emergency Vet Clinics Work?","updated_at":"2026-06-10T16:36:40.833Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/how-emergency-vet-clinics-work","vault_code":"ZPC-05260","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:16:04.233Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"blt02c0f6f30eef2e66","locale":"en-us","_version":6,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs238caf4b363e81b4"},"content":"<p><span style=\"color: black;\">Whether you have a pure-bred or mixed-breed cat, understanding genetic disorders can help you take better care of them. Some breeds are more prone to certain inherited conditions, and knowing what to watch for can help you and your veterinarian take early action.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">To get you started, here are some of the more common genetic disorders in cats and the breeds they most commonly affect. &nbsp;</span></p><h2><strong>Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>Feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD), also known as feline urological syndrome (FUS), is a broad term used to describe a variety of conditions that affect your cat’s lower urinary tract (the bladder and urethra). These include:</p><ul><li>Urinary tract infections</li><li>Bladder crystals and stones</li><li>Urethral stones</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/urinary-blockages-cats\" target=\"_blank\">Urinary obstructions</a></li><li>Feline idiopathic cystitis (FIC)</li></ul><p>Cats of any age, gender, and breed can be affected by FLUTD. Most people think the most common cause is a urinary tract infection, but it is not the most common. The most common cause is feline idiopathic cystitis, a complex condition with an unknown cause itself, though stress is believed to be a factor.<sup>1,2</sup></p><p>Other causes of FLUTD include:</p><ul><li>Anatomical defects of the urethra</li><li>Bacterial urinary tract infections (usually found in older cats with underlying medical issues, such as kidney disease, diabetes, or hyperthyroidism)</li><li>Bladder neoplasia (cancer)</li><li>Urethral plugs</li><li>Urolithiasis (bladder stones)</li></ul><h3><strong>Signs of FLUTD&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>If your cat has an FLUTD condition, you may see:</p><ul><li>Blood in the urine</li><li>Crying out while urinating</li><li>Licking the genital area</li><li>Straining in the litter box</li><li>Urinating in small amounts frequently</li><li>Urinating outside the litter box</li><li>Trying to pee, but nothing comes out</li></ul><h3><strong>Treatment for FLUTD&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>Treatment will depend on the underlying cause, and may include:</p><ul><li>Managing diet-frequently a prescription diet from a veterinarian</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/how-get-cat-drink-more-water\" target=\"_blank\">Drinking more water</a></li><li>Stress management</li><li>Environmental modifications&nbsp;</li><li>Medications</li><li>Surgery (for bladder stones)</li></ul><h3><strong>Breeds Prone to FLUTD</strong></h3><p>There are three breeds more likely to have FLUTD, though any breed or mix can be affected.</p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/himalayan\" target=\"_blank\">Himalayan</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/persian\" target=\"_blank\">Persian</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/russian-blue\">Russian Blue<sup>1</sup></a></li></ul>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltd2b16fb2e835f58f","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csa36b3c34f7a66793"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt2e84fb913669ce98","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs81d47e4275e43ad7"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs123b95dc47cf0549"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csef49fe3672ced3c7"},"content":"<h2><strong>Feline Diabetes Mellitus</strong></h2><p>Diabetes mellitus is the second most common endocrine disorder in cats.<sup>2</sup> This chronic disease occurs when your cat’s body doesn’t produce enough insulin (type 1) or the insulin produced can’t be properly used (type 2). This results in high blood sugar, known as hyperglycemia. Type 2 is much more common at 85 to 95% of cases.<sup>3</sup></p><p>Some cats have higher risk factors, including:&nbsp;</p><ul><li><strong>Age</strong>. The average age of diagnosis is 10.</li><li><strong>Neutering</strong>. Neutered cats are almost twice as likely to develop diabetes.</li><li><strong>Gender</strong>. Males have 1½ times the risk.</li><li><strong>Obesity</strong>. Obesity can cause insulin resistance and pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction.<sup>1</sup></li></ul><h3><strong>Signs of Diabetes Mellitus&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>If your cat has diabetes mellitus, you may see increased appetite, thirst, and urination, as well as weight loss.</p><h3><strong>Treatment for Diabetes Mellitus&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>Once confirmed through diagnostic testing, treatment includes insulin injections or, or some cats, oral medications. Weight management, diet, and other tactics may also be used, along with routine monitoring.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Breeds Prone to Diabetes Mellitus&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>Cat breeds predisposed to diabetes mellitus include:</p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/abyssinian\" target=\"_blank\">Abyssinian</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/burmese\" target=\"_blank\">Burmese</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/norwegian-forest-cat\" target=\"_blank\">Norwegian Forest</a></li><li>Russian Blue</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/tonkinese\" target=\"_blank\">Tonkinese<sup>4</sup></a><a href=\"#_edn4\"></a></li></ul><h2><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\"><strong>Lymphoplasmacytic Gingivostomatitis</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Lymphoplasmacytic gingivostomatitis, also known as feline chronic gingivostomatitis, is a painful dental disease that causes extensive inflammation of a cat’s mouth.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">With this condition, your cat’s immune system has an inappropriate response to triggers, such as:</span></p><ul><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Dental plaque bacteria</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">The presence of microorganisms that can cause disease, such as bacteria like&nbsp;</span><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\"><em>Bartonella</em></span><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">&nbsp;or viruses like&nbsp;</span><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/fiv-positive-cat\" target=\"_blank\">FIV</a><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">,&nbsp;</span><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/feline-leukemia\" target=\"_blank\">FeLV,</a><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/feline-herpesvirus\" target=\"_blank\">herpesvirus</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/facts-dental-disease-dogs-cats\" target=\"_blank\">Periodontal disease</a></li></ul><h3><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\"><strong>Signs of Lymphoplasmacytic Gingivitis&nbsp;</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">If your cat has lymphoplasmacytic gingivostomatitis, you may see the following signs:</span></p><ul><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Bad breath</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Dropping food</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Preference for canned food over dry food due to pain when chewing</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Lack of appetite</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Swollen, ulcerated, bleeding gums</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Signs of pain when chewing, yawning, or opening their mouth</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Excessive salivation</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Blood in the saliva</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Pawing at the mouth</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Weight loss due to pain when eating</span></li><li><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Hiding or reclusive behavior</span></li></ul><h3><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\"><strong>Treatment for Lymphoplasmacytic Gingivitis&nbsp;</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Unfortunately, there is no single treatment that works well because there are many potential causes. Getting to the root of the problem can help guide treatment, which may include immunosuppressive, immunomodulatory, and pain medications, antibiotics, laser therapy, and supplements.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\">Surgery may be recommended to remove some or all of your cat’s teeth.&nbsp;</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: rgb(47, 53, 56);\"><strong>Breeds Prone to Lymphoplasmacytic Gingivitis&nbsp;</strong></span></h3><p>Cat breeds predisposed to<strong> </strong>lymphoplasmacytic gingivostomatitis include:</p><ul><li>Abyssinian</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/maine-coon\" target=\"_blank\">Maine Coon</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/ragdoll\" target=\"_blank\">Ragdoll</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/siamese\" target=\"_blank\">Siamese</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/somali\" target=\"_blank\">Somali<sup>5</sup></a></li></ul><h2><strong>Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome</strong></h2><p>Feline atopic skin syndrome (FASS), is a subset of feline atopic syndrome (FAS), a term that broadly includes feline allergic skin disease, food allergy, and/or asthma. FASS refers specifically to allergic skin disease caused by environmental allergens.<sup>6</sup></p><p>FASS is one of the most prevalent skin diseases in cats.<sup>6</sup> It’s caused by a hypersensitivity reaction of the skin, triggered by environmental allergens, such as dust mites, mold, pollen, and food.</p><h3><strong>Signs of Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>If your cat has feline atopic skin syndrome, you may see:&nbsp;</p><ul><li><strong>Eosinophilic granuloma complex</strong>. This can look like raised, itchy, ulcerated lesions (called eosinophilic plaques), firm, raised nodules (called granuloma), or red, crusted ulcers, typically on the neck or upper lip (called indolent ulcer).</li><li><strong>Head and neck itchiness</strong>. This may cause excessive grooming, rubbing, or scratching.</li><li><strong>Miliary dermatitis</strong>. A collection of small, crusted bumps or lesions around the neck.</li><li><strong>Hair loss</strong>. Such loss can come from overgrooming the belly, sides, or legs.</li></ul><h3><strong>Treatment for Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>Once confirmed through diagnostic testing, treatment for feline atopic skin syndrome may include:</p><ul><li>Antibiotics</li><li>Antihistamines</li><li>Immunotherapy</li><li>Immunosuppressants</li><li>Medicated shampoos</li><li>Medicated sprays or wipes</li><li>Prescription diets</li><li>Supplements</li></ul><p>There are things you can do to help avoid flare-ups, like:</p><ul><li>Avoiding known triggers</li><li>Strengthening your cat’s immune system with a balanced diet, exercise, lowering stress, and staying current on vaccines</li><li>Regularly removing allergens from your cat’s body using wipes or bathing</li><li>Washing bedding regularly and using dust mite covers</li><li>Using air conditioning instead of opening windows (if possible)</li><li>Using air purifiers</li><li>Avoiding stuffed toys that may hold dust mites</li><li>Vacuuming and dusting daily</li><li>Using veterinary-approved flea and tick prevention year-round</li><li>Supplementing with omega-3 fatty acids</li></ul><h3><strong>Breeds Prone to Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>There are a few cat breeds predisposed to feline atopic syndrome, including:</p><ul><li>Abyssinian</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/breed/devon-rex\" target=\"_blank\">Devon Rex<sup>7</sup></a></li><li>Persian</li><li>Siamese<sup>8</sup></li></ul><p>Now you’ve got another set of tools in your feline care toolkit. You can use this information to start a preventative dialog with your veterinarian, especially if you have one of the breeds referenced above. Knowing a bit about these common genetic disorders in cats helps set you and your cat up for a long, happy life together.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt81c668eb10643045","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs2364a698f51acaea"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt9b9d4a26d3cc7f53","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:30.936Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"health-wellness","tags":[],"title":"Health & Wellness","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:41.381Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:28.077Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-10T15:32:45.559Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>Factors Related to the Occurrence of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Veterinary Information Network. <a href=\"https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11290&catId=33324&id=4252806\">https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11290&amp;catId=33324&amp;id=4252806</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.&nbsp;</li><li>Diabetes mellitus in cats: Risk factors and treatment. DVM360. <a href=\"https://www.dvm360.com/view/diabetes-mellitus-cats-risk-factors-and-treatment-proceedings\">https://www.dvm360.com/view/diabetes-mellitus-cats-risk-factors-and-treatment-proceedings</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.</li><li>Diabetes Mellitus in Cats: Overview. VCA Animal Hospitals. <a href=\"https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/diabetes-mellitus-in-cats-overview\">https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/diabetes-mellitus-in-cats-overview</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.</li><li>O'Neill DG, Gostelow R, Orme C, Church DB, Niessen SJ, Verheyen K, Brodbelt DC. Epidemiology of Diabetes Mellitus among 193,435 Cats Attending Primary-Care Veterinary Practices in England. J Vet Intern Med. 2016 Jul;30(4):964-72. doi: 10.1111/jvim.14365. Epub 2016 Jun 29. PMID: 27353396; PMCID: PMC5094533.</li><li>Juvenile Gingivitis in Cats: A Veterinary Clinical Guide. International Veterinary Dentistry Institute. <a href=\"https://veterinarydentistry.net/juvenile-gingivitis-cats/\">https://veterinarydentistry.net/juvenile-gingivitis-cats/</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.&nbsp;</li><li>Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome. Today’s Veterinary Practice. <a href=\"https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/dermatology/feline-atopic-skin-syndrome/\">https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/dermatology/feline-atopic-skin-syndrome/</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.</li><li>Ravens PA, Xu BJ, Vogelnest LJ. Feline atopic dermatitis: a retrospective study of 45 cases (2001-2012). Vet Dermatol. 2014 Apr;25(2):95-102, e27-8. doi: 10.1111/vde.12109. Epub 2014 Mar 5. PMID: 24597491.</li><li>Does my cat have environmental allergies (atopy, now called feline atopic skin syndrome-FASS)?. Veterinary Allergy and Dermatology Inc. <a href=\"https://www.purrfectpet.com/does-my-cat-have-environmental-allergies-atopy-now-called-feline-atopic-skin-syndrome-fass/\">https://www.purrfectpet.com/does-my-cat-have-environmental-allergies-atopy-now-called-feline-atopic-skin-syndrome-fass/</a>. Accessed September 10, 2025.&nbsp;</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt73f585d866b8772a","_version":1,"title":"article-common genetic cat disorders-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-10T15:17:37.331Z","updated_at":"2026-06-10T15:17:37.331Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"170146","filename":"article-common_genetic_cat_disorders-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:21:07.393Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt73f585d866b8772a/6a2980110e3f569f1b2a93f0/article-common_genetic_cat_disorders-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"bltc5fb5fa54e2810d5","_version":1,"title":"article-common genetic cat 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disorders-thumbnail@2x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-17T13:28:17.461Z","updated_by":"blta5b9e20e306722b4","publish_details":{"environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us","time":"2026-06-17T13:28:17.712Z","user":"blta5b9e20e306722b4"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt26af770729e4c434/6a29839bc1e2771bcb6814e6/article-common_genetic_cat_disorders-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"Most Common Genetic Disorders in Cats","slug":"common-genetic-disorders-cats","sort_date":"2026-06-10","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltc4a254c11bcb2261","_version":438,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":2,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:30.886Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"cat","tags":[],"title":"Cat","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:20.697Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:29.271Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"Most Common Genetic Disorders in Cats","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Knowing a bit about some common genetic disorders in cats can help set you and your cat up for a long, happy life together.","title":"Most Common Genetic Disorders in Cats","updated_at":"2026-06-29T19:21:01.785Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/common-genetic-disorders-cats","vault_code":"ZPC-05259","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:21:07.107Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"bltdb750533707870a0","_version":5,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs750c78d99fbf5cfd"},"content":"<p><span style=\"color: black;\">Choosing the right food for your cat may seem impossible. There are many different types and brands. Marketing and buzzwords can be misleading or outright false. Labels are hard to understand.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Don’t worry. With a little knowledge and insight, you can make confident food choices to support your cat’s health and well-being. &nbsp;</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>What to Look for on Cat Food Labels</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Cat food labels may seem complicated, with their marketing jargon, long ingredient lists, and confusing language. Here are the key things to look for when identifying a high-quality diet that fits your cat’s needs.</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Guaranteed Analysis</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">The American Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) sets minimum and maximum guidelines for protein, fat, fiber, and moisture in pet food. The guaranteed analysis lists the percentages for each, confirming for regulators that the manufacturer has met the AAFCO parameters.</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Life Stage</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Your cat’s nutritional needs vary by life stage. It’s not just the “adult,” “kitten,” or “senior” designation that you might see on the front of the package. The nutrition statement on the back should specify one of the following:</span></p><ul><li><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Growth/reproduction</strong></span><span style=\"color: black;\">. This diet has higher calories, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and fat to support rapid growth in kittens or pregnant and nursing queens.&nbsp;</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Maintenance</strong></span><span style=\"color: black;\">. These diets keep young adult cats healthy.&nbsp;</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>All life stages</strong></span><span style=\"color: black;\">. These diets are formulated similarly to growth formulas and should not be fed to most adult cats.</span><span style=\"color: black;\"><sup>1</sup></span><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;They are best for feral/stray cats because you’re feeding a mix of life stages and pregnancy status.</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Senior</strong></span><span style=\"color: black;\">. These formulas are generally easy to digest and help older cats with weight management.</span><span style=\"color: black;\"><sup>2</sup></span><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;They may contain antioxidants to reduce cellular damage.&nbsp;</span></li></ul><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Ingredient List</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">It’s often suggested that the “best” cat food ingredients, like protein, should be at the top of the ingredient list because the higher up, the more of that ingredient. It’s not quite that simple.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Since ingredients appear in order of their percentage by weight&nbsp;</span><span style=\"color: black;\">before</span><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;processing, the actual nutrients in the final product may not be what you expect. For more guidance, talk with your veterinarian or the manufacturer.</span><span style=\"color: black;\"><del></del></span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Marketing and misinformation can lead to confusion about the healthiness of certain ingredients. One of these is “by-products,” which some consider a bad word when it comes to pet food. In actuality, they’re the most nutrient-rich cuts of meat, such as liver and kidney.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">“Human-grade” and “holistic” are also misleading. They’re just marketing terms with no regulation.&nbsp;</span></p><p>On the other hand, the term “natural” is regulated by AAFCO, meaning that the ingredient comes from plant, animal, or mined sources.<sup>1</sup><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;Also, cat foods that contain at least 95% organic ingredients will display the USDA organic seal&nbsp;on the label.</span><span style=\"color: black;\"><sup>3</sup></span></p><h3><strong>AAFCO Nutrition Statement</strong></h3><p>In the United States, pet food can be sold even if it doesn’t adequately meet your cat’s nutritional needs. To ensure you’re choosing a cat food that does, look for a statement containing the acronym “AAFCO” near the Guaranteed Analysis.&nbsp;</p><p>If it states that the diet is “formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO,” the company used AAFCO’s published nutrient values for a cat’s specific life stage to create the diet.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>“</strong>Complete and balanced”<strong> </strong>means the diet has all the nutrients your cat needs for that life stage. If you see this phrase without an AAFCO statement, it’s meaningless because AAFCO sets those standards.</p><p>“This product is intended for intermittent or supplemental feeding only,”<strong> </strong>means the food you’ve selected isn’t meant for daily feeding unless recommended by a veterinarian. It’s found on treats, toppers, and prescription diets.</p><p>If you see “Animal feeding tests using AAFCO procedures” on the label, you know that this diet has undergone the highest level of scrutiny to ensure quality and safety.<sup>3</sup></p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt63a15450720fcbcb","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs2891aac042ba22df"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt213865bb2f71d5e8","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csf29d1be7dfd1da2f"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csb2ca148d7b9f454d"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs94cf336d8dcab7e5"},"content":"<h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Nutrients Your Cat Needs in Their Diet&nbsp;</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">While there are standard nutrient guidelines for “healthy cats,” your cat may need adjustments based on their condition. This is known as their nutrient profile. Ask your veterinarian whether your cat’s nutrient profile matches one of AAFCO’s established life stages, or if your cat has different needs. Remember, it’s the nutrients, such as those listed below, not the overall ingredients, that you should focus on.&nbsp;</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Protein</strong></span></h3><p>Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they can make all the energy they need from protein and fat if no carbohydrates are available in their diet.<sup>4</sup> In addition to meat, added soy and gluten meals can provide extra protein, particularly in dry kibble.<sup>5</sup></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Fats</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Fats are a critical part of a cat’s diet. They are an important source of energy and help in the absorption of certain vitamins. Fats can come from different sources, like beef or chicken. You may also see fats listed as a separate ingredient, such as fish oil.&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Carbohydrates</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Carbohydrates are optional but can be an important part of many cat diets, in part because they contain fiber. Prebiotic fiber is important for intestinal health. Insoluble fiber is a common additive to hairball diets to help hair pass easily.&nbsp;</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Vitamins and Minerals</strong></span></h3><p>Cats have a unique metabolism that makes them very susceptible to amino acid, fatty acid, and vitamin deficiencies.<sup>6</sup><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;They require more taurine, purified arachidonic acid, and preformed vitamin A than you might see in a dog’s diet.That’s why cats shouldn’t eat dog food. It can lead to fatal consequences over time.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Your veterinarian may suggest other supplements based on medical need. &nbsp;</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Wet Versus Dry Cat Food</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">While there has been debate for years about which is better, both are appropriate for most healthy cats.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Although wet food is more expensive, it can be helpful for picky eaters or cats who don’t drink much.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">For cats prone to obesity, diabetes, urinary tract disease, or dehydration, your veterinarian may recommend a wet food diet.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Dry food is easier on the budget and can be left out all day for cats who like to graze.&nbsp;</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Specialty/Prescription Diets</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Some diets are specially formulated to support cats with medical issues. You’ve probably seen food labeled as urinary care, kidney care, hydrolyzed protein, and more.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">For example, a urinary care diet produces lower levels of minerals in the urine, adjusts the urine pH, and promotes water consumption to decrease future urinary crystals. A kidney disease diet offers support with decreased protein and/or phosphorus. Cats with food allergies need diets that avoid specific proteins. These prescription diets are produced in facilities free of contamination from other proteins. &nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">You can find some specialty diets over the counter, without a prescription. It’s still best to consult with your veterinarian before using them. They may work for mild or occasional issues, like dry skin or upset stomach, but aren’t as targeted or effective as prescription diets.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">In the case of allergies, an over-the-counter diet would be produced in facilities with other allergens. This would be comparable to a peanut-allergic person unknowingly eating a plain chocolate bar made in a factory that also made peanut butter cups.</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Do Your Research</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Doing a little research can help inform your cat food choices. Consider things like:</span></p><ul><li>Quality control and inspection processes</li><li>Manufacturer recalls in recent years</li><li>How easy it is to contact the manufacturer with questions</li><li>Whether a PhD-trained nutritionist or board-certified nutritionist was involved in formulating the diet</li></ul><p>There are also a few helpful online resources you can use.&nbsp;</p><ul><li>The World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) published The Savvy Cat Owner’s Guide to Nutrition on the Interne<span style=\"color: black;\">t&nbsp;</span></li><li>WSAVA has also published <a href=\"https://wsava.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Selecting-a-pet-food-for-your-pet-updated-2021_WSAVA-Global-Nutrition-Toolkit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Guidelines on Selecting Pet Foods</a>&nbsp;</li><li>Pet Nutrition Alliance (PNA) has questioned manufacturers and published the results in the <a href=\"https://petnutritionalliance.org/resources/pet-food-manufacturer-evaluation-report/\" target=\"_blank\">2023 Pet Food Manufacturer Evaluation Report&nbsp;</a></li></ul><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Risky Cat Food Choices</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">The internet and social media are full of people claiming to be experts, even though their knowledge may be inaccurate or based on anecdotal evidence rather than scientific evidence.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">For example, there are lots of homemade cat food recipes online that may not have been developed by a nutrition expert. This is risky. The consequences of an unbalanced diet can be devastating in the long run. &nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Veterinary nutrition knowledge is constantly evolving. Your best partners for accurate, up-to-date information and choosing quality cat food are your veterinarian and veterinary nutritionists.&nbsp;</span></p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blted5f10c85f25b63e","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csd7018f8075afbea5"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt2c3d234f7e26861e","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:32.085Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"pet-ownership","tags":[],"title":"Pet Ownership","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:42.427Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:24.401Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-10T17:03:08.815Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li><span style='color:black;'>Evaluating Pet Food. Veterinary Hospital. </span><a href=\"https://hospital.cvm.ncsu.edu/services/small-animals/nutrition/evaluating-pet-food/\">https://hospital.cvm.ncsu.edu/services/small-animals/nutrition/evaluating-pet-food/</a><span style='color:black;'>. Accessed April 1, 2026.&nbsp;</span></li><li>2021 AAHA/AAFP Feline Life Stage Guidelines. Sage Journals. <a href=\"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098612X21993657?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed\">https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098612X21993657?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&amp;rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed#</a>. Accessed April 14, 2026.&nbsp;</li><li>Understanding Pet Food: Organic. AAFCO. <a href=\"https://www.aafco.org/consumers/understanding-pet-food/organic/\">https://www.aafco.org/consumers/understanding-pet-food/organic/</a><span style='color:black;'>. Accessed April 9, 2026.&nbsp;</span></li><li>Case LP, Daristotle L, Hayek MG, Raasch MF. (2011). Chapter 8 - Nutritional Idiosyncrasies of the Cat. In Case LP, Daristotle L, Hayek MG, Raasch MF (Eds.). <em>Canine and Feline Nutrition </em>(3<sup>rd</sup> ed<em>., </em>pp 57-58<em>)</em>. Mosby.</li><li>Case LP, Daristotle L, Hayek MG, Raasch MF (2011). Chapter 16 - Nutrient Content of Pet Foods. In Case LP, Daristotle L, Hayek MG, Raasch MF (Eds.), <em>Canine and Feline Nutrition </em>(3<sup>rd</sup> ed.,<em> </em>pp. 141-162). Mosby.</li><li>Laflamme D. P. (2020). Understanding the Nutritional Needs of Healthy Cats and Those with Diet-Sensitive Conditions.&nbsp;<em>The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice</em>,&nbsp;<em>50</em>(5), 905–924. pg 906</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"is_dir":false,"_version":2,"uid":"bltd42e3271c624b0ae","ACL":{},"content_type":"image/jpeg","created_at":"2026-06-10T16:59:03.216Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","description":"A woman is feeding a cat a can of cat food.","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"file_size":"128759","filename":"article-what_to_look_for_cat_food-header@1.5x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-what to look for cat 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woman.","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"file_size":"71107","filename":"article-what_to_look_for_cat_food-thumbnail@2x.jpg","parent_uid":null,"tags":[],"title":"article-what to look for cat food-thumbnail@2x.jpg","updated_at":"2026-06-17T13:28:10.075Z","updated_by":"blta5b9e20e306722b4","publish_details":{"environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us","time":"2026-06-17T13:28:10.377Z","user":"blta5b9e20e306722b4"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltb7d296c5662fbea2/6a2ac1badb6e4a67ea8c7f36/article-what_to_look_for_cat_food-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"What to Look for When Choosing Cat Food","slug":"what-to-look-for-cat-food","sort_date":"2026-06-10","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltc4a254c11bcb2261","_version":438,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":2,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:30.886Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"cat","tags":[],"title":"Cat","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:20.697Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:29.271Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"What to Look for When Choosing Cat Food","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"There are specific standards for cat nutrition and cat food ingredients to help you make the healthiest decision for your feline friend.","title":"What to Look for When Choosing Cat Food","updated_at":"2026-06-29T19:33:44.633Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/what-to-look-for-cat-food","vault_code":"ZPC-05261","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:33:53.430Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"bltc20e2e45ac4bf0c2","_version":3,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csdabd265900a0ae63"},"content":"<p>If you’ve ever watched your dog gulp down dinner, guzzle water, and then dash outside for playtime, you’re not alone. Many dogs (especially large/deep chested breeds) seem to live life in fast-forward. But did you know these everyday habits could raise your dog’s risk of a dangerous stomach flip? Stomach flip in dogs (also called GDV) is a life-threatening emergency that every pet parent should know about.</p><p>The good news? There are early warning signs and practical, evidence-based preventative measures you can take to help reduce your dog’s risk.</p><h2><strong>Understanding Stomach Flip (GDV) in Dogs</strong></h2><p>The medical terms for this condition are gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) or gastric torsion. It includes two elements:</p><ul><li><strong>Gastric dilatation (bloat). </strong>With gastric dilatation, a dog’s stomach bloats because it fills with gas, fluid, or food. While this isn’t dangerous on its own, it can be very uncomfortable and lead to something much more serious.</li><li><strong>Volvulus (stomach flip). </strong>A volvulus occurs when the bloating continues to a dangerous degree. The enlarged stomach twists, blocking the entrance from the esophagus and exit to the intestines. This traps the contents inside the stomach, causing increased stretching and pain, and ultimately cutting off the stomach’s blood supply and damaging tissue. This is a serious medical emergency</li><li>As the flipped stomach continues to expand, it compresses the large vessels that return blood to the heart, causing circulatory shock and multi-organ dysfunction. It also pushes against the diaphragm, making breathing more difficult and reducing the amount of oxygen reaching the organs and tissues.</li></ul><p>This cascade of events is fatal if not treated immediately. Dogs can die within a couple of hours once volvulus signs start.</p><h2><strong>Breeds Predisposed to GDV or Bloat </strong><sup><strong>1-3</strong></sup></h2><p>Dogs of any age, size, and breed can get GDV, but it’s more common in large and giant deep-chested breeds, such as:</p><ul><li>Akita</li><li>Basset Hound</li><li>Bloodhound</li><li>Boxer</li><li>Doberman Pinscher</li><li>German Shepherd</li><li>Golden Retriever</li><li>Gordon Setter</li><li>Great Dane</li><li>Irish Setter</li><li>Irish Wolfhound</li><li>Newfoundland</li><li>Old English Sheepdog</li><li>Saint Bernard</li><li>Standard Poodle</li><li>Weimaraner&nbsp;</li></ul><h2><strong>Risk Factors and Early Signs of GDV</strong></h2><p>While the exact cause of GDV is unknown, there are certain risk factors and behaviors that can play a role. The key to improving your dog’s chance of surviving GDV is to minimize risk factors and catch the signs of bloat and stomach flip early.</p><h3><strong>Risk Factors</strong></h3><ul><li><strong>Age</strong>. GDV is more common in older dogs. Risk increases by 20% each year after 9.<sup>4</sup></li><li><strong>Size</strong>. Deep-chested, large, male dogs are at greater risk.<sup>2</sup> Their physical structure allows more room for the stomach to bloat and twist. Dogs over 100 pounds have about a 20% risk of bloat.<sup>2</sup></li><li><strong>Genetics</strong>. First-degree relatives of a dog with a history of GDV are more likely to have this condition.&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Eating speed and amount</strong>.<strong> </strong>Eating large meals and fast eating can increase air in the stomach.&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Eating position</strong>. Feeding from a raised bowl can increase the risk of GDV by 20% to 52% due to increased ingestion of air.<sup>5</sup></li><li><strong>Water intake</strong>. Consuming large amounts of water can also increase ingestion of air.</li><li><strong>Activity after eating</strong>. Vigorous exercise after eating a large meal can be a trigger.&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Diet high in oil and fat</strong>. Food that lists oil among the top four ingredients is shown to increase risk.<sup>1 </sup>High fat is also a potential trigger.&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Nervous temperament</strong>. Nervous dogs may eat fast, and stress can cause the stomach to empty more slowly.&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Body condition</strong>. While it’s vital to make sure your dog is not overweight, lean dogs may be at higher risk for GDV because the lack of fat in the abdomen allows more room for the stomach to twist.</li></ul><h3><strong>Early Signs&nbsp;</strong></h3><p>Early signs of GDV include:&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Distressed or restless behavior</li><li>Bloated belly, most obvious on the left side</li><li>Excessive drooling</li><li>Pale gums</li><li>Panting or difficulty breathing</li><li>Painful belly</li><li>Vomiting or gagging without producing food or liquid</li><li>Weakness or collapse</li></ul>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt213865bb2f71d5e8","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs78cc3f6b3382655e"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"bltc04ce17a1eb60461","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs021d3216f544eff4"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs144b4a77b5fbba8b"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csedc13aa619d000dc"},"content":"<h2><strong>GDV and Bloat Prevention in Dogs</strong></h2><p>There’s no single trigger for GDV, but there are many prevention tactics you can employ to limit your dog’s risk.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Feeding and Meal Management Strategies</strong></h3><ul><li>Feed multiple small meals daily instead of one or two large meals.</li><li>Measure or weigh your dog’s food to avoid overfeeding.</li><li>Try food with larger pieces, ideally more than 30mm.<sup>6</sup></li><li>Mix wet food into dry kibble to increase particle size and slow eating.</li><li>Feed a diet with rendered meat and bone meal (MBM) in the ingredient list, to decrease the risk of GDV by as much as 53%.<sup>7</sup></li><li>Avoid adding water to dry food with citric acid in the ingredient list because it will expand and produce gas, leading to a 320% increase in bloating risk.<sup>7</sup></li><li>Use slow-feeder bowls or puzzle feeders.&nbsp;</li><li>Avoid feeding from elevated bowls.</li><li>Provide constant access to water.</li><li>Ask your veterinarian how to avoid diets high in fat and oil.</li></ul><ul><li>Avoid adding water to dry food with citric acid in the ingredient list because it will expand and produce gas, leading to a 320% increase in bloating risk.<sup>7</sup></li><li>Use slow-feeder bowls or puzzle feeders.&nbsp;</li><li>Avoid feeding from elevated bowls.</li><li>Provide constant access to water.</li></ul><h3><strong>Exercise, Stress, and Lifestyle Modifications&nbsp;</strong></h3><ul><li>Maintain an ideal weight.</li><li>Avoid heavy exercise or long walks 60 to 90 minutes before and after a meal.</li><li>Avoid car travel one hour before and after a meal.</li><li>Keep your dog’s routine and feeding schedule consistent.</li><li>Be sure your dog is calm before feeding and feed in a quiet, low-stress environment.</li><li>In multi-dog households, feed dogs in separate rooms to lessen stress.</li><li>Use calming aids, such as treats and pheromone diffusers, to ease anxiety.</li><li>Consult with your veterinarian or a certified canine behavior consultant on ways to manage your dog’s stress, if needed.</li></ul><h2><strong>Surgical Options for GDV&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>While basic bloat can be treated without surgery, gastropexy is one of the most effective surgical options for preventing stomach flip. It’s also part of the primary treatment after a dog’s stomach flips. Gastropexy for dogs involves surgically attaching a portion of your dog’s stomach to the abdominal wall to prevent twisting.</p><h3><strong>Preventative Gastropexy</strong></h3><p>This procedure can be done at the time your dog is spayed or neutered and may be recommended by your veterinarian if your dog has risk factors. It’s often safer, less expensive, and has less anesthetic and surgical risk when done preventatively, vs. waiting for GDV to develop.&nbsp;</p><p>Some pet insurance plans even cover preventative gastropexy.</p><p>Recovery is likely to be easier with the preventative procedure and may include exercise restriction for 14 days or more and monitoring the incision site. &nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Emergency Treatment</strong></h2><p>If your dog’s stomach does flip, surgery will be required to return the stomach to its proper orientation, and a gastropexy will be done to prevent the stomach from flipping again. The gastropexy decreases the risk of recurrence to 3% to 5%.<sup>1</sup></p><p>These emergency procedures are more costly, with greater anesthetic and surgical risks since your dog is already in critical condition due to the GDV.</p><p>Recovery can be more complicated depending on your dog’s condition before surgery, the level of supportive care they need, and the impact of other medical conditions.&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;GDV is a medical emergency. While any dog can experience bloat and stomach flip, large and giant breeds have as much as a 36% chance of developing these conditions in their lifetime.<sup>8 </sup>That’s significant.&nbsp;</p><p>Take charge of your dog’s health by reviewing these GDV prevention strategies with your veterinarian and help spread awareness in your community. Your proactive steps could save your dog’s life.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt6ce565ea7668e562","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs3778d45cf4b1bcfe"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"bltfeed43cca773448f","_version":226,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:35.427Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"safety","tags":[],"title":"Safety","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:45.558Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:30.984Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-09T14:57:56.725Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>Gastric Dilatation Volvulus (GDV) or “Bloat.” Cornell College of Veterinary Medicine. <a href=\"https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-topics/gastric-dilatation-volvulus-gdv-or-bloat\">https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-topics/gastric-dilatation-volvulus-gdv-or-bloat</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Bloat: Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Dogs. VCA Animal Hospitals. <a href=\"https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/bloat-gastric-dilatation-and-volvulus-in-dogs\">https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/bloat-gastric-dilatation-and-volvulus-in-dogs</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Risk Factors for Canine Bloat. Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine. <a href=\"https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11165&id=3848657\">https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11165&amp;id=3848657</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV) and Bloat in Dogs. Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine. <a href=\"https://hospital.vetmed.wsu.edu/2025/12/17/gastric-dilation-and-volvulus-gdv-and-bloat-in-dogs/\">https://hospital.vetmed.wsu.edu/2025/12/17/gastric-dilation-and-volvulus-gdv-and-bloat-in-dogs/</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Glickman LT, Glickman NW, Schellenberg DB, Raghavan M, Lee T. Non-dietary risk factors for gastric dilatation-volvulus in large and giant breed dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 2000 Nov 15;217(10):1492-9. <a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11128539/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11128539/</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Bloat: Is Kibble Really the Problem? Nutrition RVN. <a href=\"https://nutritionrvn.com/2021/03/05/bloat-is-kibble-really-the-problem/\">https://nutritionrvn.com/2021/03/05/bloat-is-kibble-really-the-problem/</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Jerold S. Bell, DVM. Risk Factors for Canine Bloat. Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine. <a href=\"https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11165&id=3848657\">https://www.vin.com/apputil/content/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=11165&amp;id=3848657</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li><li>Piras IS, Perdigones N, Zismann V, Briones N, Facista S, Rivera JL, Rozanski E, London CA, Hendricks WPD. Identification of Genetic Susceptibility Factors Associated with Canine Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus. Genes (Basel). 2020 Nov 5;11(11):1313. <a href=\"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7694454/\">https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7694454/</a>. Accessed February 25, 2026.</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"bltfe6662c1084e1824","_version":1,"title":"article-stomach flip dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-09T14:34:42.562Z","updated_at":"2026-06-09T14:34:42.562Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"134839","filename":"article-stomach_flip_dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:20:12.298Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltfe6662c1084e1824/6a282482c6c65b1d57810e24/article-stomach_flip_dogs-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt02d3f6e9022d10c7","_version":1,"title":"article-stomach flip 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helps.","keywords":"How to prevent stomach flip in dogs, GDV prevention in dogs, Dog bloat prevention, Signs of stomach flip in dogs, Gastropexy for dogs","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blt11836104d6731463","_version":1,"title":"article-stomach flip 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Blueprint","slug":"prevent-stomach-flip-dogs","sort_date":"2026-06-09","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"How To Prevent Stomach Flip in Dogs: The Complete GDV Prevention Blueprint","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Learn how to prevent stomach flip in dogs and GDV prevention in dogs, dog bloat prevention tips, early warning signs, and when gastropexy for dogs helps.","title":"How To Prevent Stomach Flip in Dogs: The Complete GDV Prevention Blueprint","updated_at":"2026-06-23T15:21:36.134Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/prevent-stomach-flip-dogs","vault_code":"ZPC-05255","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:21:41.727Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"blt30cfa396daa43123","locale":"en-us","_version":9,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs2d8287280ae4020f"},"content":"<p>It may surprise you to learn that dogs can have lupus, making a diagnosis of cutaneous lupus erythematosus from your veterinarian seem pretty scary. But understanding the basics of cutaneous lupus erythematosus in dogs — especially discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) — can help you feel more prepared and empowered to care for your canine companion.</p><p>Let’s look at the different types of cutaneous lupus erythematosus, how to recognize them, and what you can do to help your dog stay happy and healthy.</p><h2><strong>What Is Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus?</strong></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE)&nbsp;</span>is an autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells. CLE is actually a broad term used to describe four types of lupus that all affect the skin:</p><ul><li>Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE)</li><li>Exfoliative cutaneous lupus erythematosus (ECLE)</li><li>Mucocutaneous lupus erythematosus (MCLE)</li><li>Vesicular cutaneous lupus erythematosus (VCLE)</li></ul><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Discoid Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\">Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the</span> most common<span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;type.</span><span style=\"color: black;\"><sup>1</sup></span><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;It falls into two categories: localized or generalized.</span></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Localized Discoid Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs</strong></span></h3><ul><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Most often seen on the face, head, neck, and hairless tip of the nose. Early signs include redness, loss of skin color, flaking and peeling skin, and itching. As the condition gets worse, you may see open wounds and changes in skin texture.</span></li><li>This condition is quite common in both purebred and mixed German Shepherds, making up about 31% of all cases.<sup>2</sup></li></ul><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Generalized Discoid Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs</strong></span></h3><ul><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Usually affects the neck, back, and sides of the chest.</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Signs include discolored patches, scaling, inflamed lumps and bumps that may ooze, hair loss, and itching.</span></li><li>Appears to be more common in certain breeds, including Collie, German Shepherd, German Shorthaired Pointer, and Shetland Sheepdog; however, it’s not limited to these breeds.<sup>3</sup></li></ul><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Treatment for DLE in Dogs</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">The first-line treatment is usually topical medications to suppress the immune response and reduce inflammation, swelling, and itching.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Oral medications, such as antibiotics, vitamin supplements, and oral steroids, may also be used, especially if your dog has lesions.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Since sun exposure worsens this condition, it’s essential for your dog to avoid intense sunlight. When outdoors, your dog should wear&nbsp;</span><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/hot-weather-safety-pets\" target=\"_blank\">sun protection</a><span style=\"color: black;\">&nbsp;clothing and pet-safe sunscreen.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">CLE management includes lifelong use of topical and/or oral medications.</span></p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt390ea86ce6b2d176","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs56098bd22dc8a1ea"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt468daf53a9166fe1","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs1f31750644da7931"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csf563805b5df3de75"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csa835a1cc1cf78154"},"content":"<h2><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\"><strong>Mucocutaneous Lupus Erythematosus</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\">Mucocutaneous lupus erythematosus (MCLE) is a rare form. It causes ulcers in the soft tissue around the genitals and anus. The eyes, nose, and mouth can also be affected.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\">You may see red skin, shallow wounds, and deep sores. Your dog may also show signs of pain when they pee or poop.</span></p><p>While other breeds can be affected, MCLE is primarily found in German Shepherds and their crosses.<sup>3</sup></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Treatment for MCLE in Dogs</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Treatment for MCLE involves steroids. This helps suppress the immune system so it no longer attacks healthy skin cells. Once your dog is in remission, they will stay on the lowest possible dose and frequency to manage the condition.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Other drugs can be tried if your dog doesn’t respond well to lifelong steroid use.</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\"><strong>Vesicular Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus&nbsp;</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\">Vesicular cutaneous lupus erythematosus (VCLE) is another rare form, affecting the belly, armpits, groin, and inner thighs of dogs. In the early stages of VCLE, your dog may have red skin and small blisters. These quickly slough off, leaving dry, flaky skin and lesions that can easily get infected.</span></p><p>Shetland Sheepdogs, Collies, and their crosses may be more likely to have this condition<span style=\"color: rgb(60, 60, 60);\">.</span><sup>3</sup></p><p>Ultraviolet light may be a factor since most cases start in the summer months<span style=\"color: black;\">.</span><sup>3</sup></p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Treatment for VCLE in Dogs</strong></span></h3><p><span style=\"color: black;\">VCLE treatment also includes steroids or other immunosuppressive drugs to limit the immune system’s attack on healthy cells. Antibiotics, vitamin supplements, and topical medications can also help. This condition needs lifelong management.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Sun exposure can make it worse, so use sun protection clothing and pet-safe sunscreen.</span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Causes of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">In all types of CLE, the immune system attacks the skin cells because it mistakenly identifies them as foreign invaders.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">The underlying cause is unknown. A combination of environmental factors (such as ultraviolet light exposure), genetics, and infections that trigger an immune response could be factors.</span><sup>5</sup><span style=\"color: black;\"></span></p><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Diagnosing Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">Diagnosing any form of CLE is based on medical history, physical examination, clinical signs, and skin biopsy results.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">If your veterinarian suspects CLE, they will recommend a skin biopsy. While your dog is sedated or under general anesthesia, your veterinarian will remove small samples of the affected skin to view&nbsp;</span>under a microscope either in-house or by sending to a laboratory for review by a boarded veterinary pathologist<span style=\"color: black;\">.</span></p><p><span style=\"color: black;\">They may also suggest:</span></p><ul><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Complete blood count</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Chemistry panel</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Urinalysis</span></li><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Culture and sensitivity of skin lesions</span></li></ul><h2><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Is Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Preventable?</strong></span></h2><p><span style=\"color: black;\">CLE is an autoimmune condition; therefore, it can’t be prevented. You can, however, take steps to manage the condition and improve your dog’s quality of life.</span></p><ul><li><span style=\"color: black;\">Watch for early signs so treatment can begin right away.&nbsp;</span></li><li>Limit sun exposure before and after diagnosis, using protective clothing designed for dogs and pet-safe sunscreen, especially if you have a breed prone to CLE.</li><li>Follow your veterinarian’s treatment plan to the letter.</li><li>Watch for signs of <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/continuous-pain-management-dog\">pain or discomfort</a> and let your veterinarian know so they can help manage it.</li></ul><p>A diagnosis of cutaneous lupus erythematosus may seem daunting. The best place to start your journey is with education. Learn the basics and have open, honest discussions with your veterinary team. By understanding the types of CLE—including discoid lupus erythematosus in dogs—and working closely with your vet, you can help your dog stay happy and healthy for years to come.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt81c668eb10643045","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csde25faedeabe12ed"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"bltaf54d9901662de2e","_version":221,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:42.165Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"skin-health-dermatology","tags":[],"title":"Skin Health & Dermatology","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:51.822Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:28.295Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-09T16:02:45.199Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>Discoid (Cutaneous) Lupus Erythematosus. VCA Animal Hospitals. <a href=\"https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/discoid-cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus\">https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/discoid-cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus</a>. Accessed July 22, 2025.</li><li>Diagnosis and Management of Common Immune-Mediated Skin Diseases. World Small Animal Veterinary Association. <a href=\"https://www.vin.com/apputil/project/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=22915&catId=124654&id=8896641&ind=311&objTypeID=17\">https://www.vin.com/apputil/project/defaultadv1.aspx?pId=22915&amp;catId=124654&amp;id=8896641&amp;ind=311&amp;objTypeID=17</a>. Accessed July&nbsp; 22, 2025.</li><li>Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus. Veterinary Practice. <a href=\"https://www.veterinary-practice.com/article/cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus\">https://www.veterinary-practice.com/article/cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus</a>. Accessed July 22, 2025.&nbsp;</li><li>Wang P, Zangerl B, Werner P, Mauldin EA, Casal ML. Familial cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) in the German shorthaired pointer maps to CFA18, a canine orthologue to human CLE. Immunogenetics. 2011 Apr;63(4):197-207. doi: 10.1007/s00251-010-0499-z. Epub 2010 Dec 4. PMID: 21132284; PMCID: PMC3230530. <a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21132284/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21132284/</a></li><li>Using Gene Expression Analysis to Understand Complex Autoimmune Skin Disease Patients: A Series of Four Canine Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Cases. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. <a href=\"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.778934/full\">https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.778934/full</a>. Accessed July 22, 2025.</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt5647ac9f011f36d5","_version":2,"title":"article-Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-09T16:55:45.738Z","updated_at":"2026-06-09T16:55:54.013Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"138259","filename":"article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"description":"dog standing up on desk vet office","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:37:31.087Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt5647ac9f011f36d5/6a284591ed832d295a912540/article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt71ed096210e287ed","_version":1,"title":"article-Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-09T16:56:07.192Z","updated_at":"2026-06-09T16:56:07.192Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"49335","filename":"article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:37:31.067Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt71ed096210e287ed/6a2845a7093d9b3c38a09c67/article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":false,"metadata":{"title":"Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs","description":"Learn the early signs of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in dogs as well as causes, diagnosis, and treatment options—plus home care tips to keep your pup comfortable.","keywords":"Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs, discoid lupus erythematosus in dogs, DLE in dogs","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blt1cedaa6e89e37c03","_version":2,"title":"article-Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Dogs-open-graph@1x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-09T16:54:13.944Z","updated_at":"2026-06-09T16:54:49.539Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"129181","filename":"article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-open-graph@1x.jpg","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"description":"dog standing up on desk vet 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office","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:37:31.045Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltd56fd18cbcc62b27/6a28456d7bbab87bb2d11e26/article-Cutaneous_Lupus_Erythematosus_Dogs-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs","slug":"cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus-dogs","sort_date":"2026-06-09","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Learn the early signs of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in dogs as well as causes, diagnosis, and treatment options—plus home care tips to keep your pup comfortable.","title":"Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Dogs","updated_at":"2026-06-29T19:37:25.829Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/cutaneous-lupus-erythematosus-dogs","vault_code":"ZPC-05256","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-29T19:37:30.424Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"bltf8f19ea4b09a5811","locale":"en-us","_version":2,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csb6a245632997c451"},"content":"<p>When your dog is exploring the yard, it’s natural for them to sniff and taste everything — including mushrooms. But not all mushrooms are safe. Out of 11,000 species of mushrooms in North America about 30 are very poisonous to dogs.<sup>1</sup> These poisonous mushrooms grow throughout the continent, especially in the wetter areas of the Pacific Northwest, California, and the Northeast.<sup>2</sup> This means it’s highly possible your dog may encounter a dangerous mushroom, even in your own yard. Do you know what to do if this happens?&nbsp;A first step should be contacting your veterinarian.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Poisonous Mushroom in North America</strong></h2><p>It can be extremely tricky to distinguish a safe mushroom from a poisonous one, so it’s best to assume all wild and yard mushrooms are toxic. Dogs are particularly at risk for eating poisonous mushrooms since some give off a fishy odor that attracts them.</p><p>Here are some of the mushrooms in North America that are poisonous to dogs:<sup>1,2,3,4</sup></p><ul><li><em>Amanita muscaria</em> – Deadly Agaric, Fly Agaric</li><li><em>Amanita virosa</em> – Destroying Angel</li><li><em>Amanita phalloides</em> – Death Cap</li><li><em>Galernia marginata – </em>Deadly Galerina, Autumn Skullcap</li><li><em>Cortinarius rubellus</em> – Deadly Webcap</li><li><em>Gyromita sp.</em> – False Morel</li><li><em>Amanita gemmata</em> – Jeweled Deathcap</li><li><em>Inocybe sp.</em> – Deadly Fibrecap</li><li><em>Clitocybe dealbata.</em> – Ivory Funnel</li><li><em>Amanita pantherinoides</em>– Western Panther Amanita</li><li><em>Scleroderma sp.</em> – Common Earthball</li></ul><h2><strong>Signs of Mushroom Poisoning in Dogs</strong></h2><p>If your dog eats a toxic mushroom, the signs will vary depending on the type of mushroom. Some mushrooms may cause illness within 30 minutes, but others may not cause any signs for six to 12 hours. If your dog has any health issues, they can have a more serious reaction.</p><p>These are some of the signs you may see if your dog eats a toxic mushroom:</p><ul><li>Vomiting</li><li>Diarrhea</li><li>Drooling</li><li>Difficulty walking</li><li>Difficulty breathing</li><li>Agitation</li><li>Tremors</li><li>Seizures</li><li>Coma</li><li>An increase in drinking and urination, followed by a decrease in both</li><li>Acute kidney failure</li><li>Acute liver failure</li></ul>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blte3fdcb1418769fbb","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csbd451fffa9e0139d"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt6c085af997bee570","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs7f7b97a5a0cf0f94"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs26d10d2c35905b9f"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cscc4e6762c0a6c1ad"},"content":"<h2><strong>What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Mushroom from the Yard</strong></h2><p>If you think your dog may have eaten a mushroom, contact your veterinarian or emergency veterinary clinic immediately.&nbsp;</p><p>Here’s what to do:</p><ul><li>Take a photo of the mushroom and note where it was found.</li><li>Call your vet or an emergency clinic and describe what happened.</li><li>Do not wait for symptoms to appear — fast action is critical.</li><li>If no vet is open, call: Pet Poison Helpline or ASPCA Animal Poison Control (both charge a small fee).</li></ul><p>If possible, bring a sample or the entire mushroom in a sealed bag for identification. Your vet may also consult with the North American Mycological Association (NAMA), which offers free expert identification and tracks mushroom poisoning cases in pets.</p><p>Treatment depends on when your dog ate the mushroom and which kind it was. Dogs who are already showing signs of poisoning may need intensive care and hospitalization.</p><h2><strong>When and Where Mushrooms Grow</strong></h2><p>A mushroom we see above ground is actually the fruiting body of a mushroom that lives underground, waiting for environmental conditions to be just right to send up its fruit with spores. Mushrooms can survive underground for years if the weather is dry. They like to sprout in the warmer, humid months from spring to fall.&nbsp;</p><p>Mushrooms enjoy a watered lawn. A yard with poor drainage or one that is overwatered will have more mushrooms. They also like undisturbed areas with leaves, stumps, and decaying organic matter.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>How to Remove Yard Mushrooms</strong></h2><p>Since it’s difficult to tell which mushrooms are harmless or poisonous, it’s best to wear a glove and pull up any mushrooms in your yard as they appear. Removing mushrooms immediately also prevents them from releasing spores, which causes more mushrooms to grow in the future.</p><p>Place them in a sealed bag in a trash can your dog can’t get into.&nbsp;</p><p>It’s not a good idea to run over mushrooms with a lawn mower. Small mushroom pieces can be left behind and be eaten by your dog.&nbsp;</p><p>Remember that mushrooms can also grow in parks, hiking trails, or any outdoor area with the right environment. Dogs love to keep their noses to the ground, so during warmer, humid seasons, keep your eyes peeled for mushrooms and on your dog when you’re away from home.&nbsp;</p><p>Mushrooms may seem harmless, but for dogs, even a small nibble can be deadly. Because toxic and non-toxic mushrooms can look identical, it’s safest to treat all wild mushrooms as dangerous.&nbsp;</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"blt45716c8cac96ce00","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs6072dc049adc5258"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"bltfeed43cca773448f","_version":226,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:35.427Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"safety","tags":[],"title":"Safety","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:45.558Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:30.984Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-08T15:43:09.275Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>My Dog Ate a Mushroom in the Grass. Should I be Concerned. Pet Poison Helpline. <a href=\"https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/pet-tips/my-dog-ate-a-mushroom-in-the-grass-should-i-be-concerned/\">https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/pet-tips/my-dog-ate-a-mushroom-in-the-grass-should-i-be-concerned/</a>. Accessed April 29, 2024.</li><li>Mushroom Poisoning in Dogs. ASPCA. <a href=\"https://www.aspcapro.org/resource/mushroom-poisoning-dogs\">https://www.aspcapro.org/resource/mushroom-poisoning-dogs</a>. Accessed April 29, 2024.</li><li>Mushroom Toxicity in Dogs. UC Davis Veterinary Medicine. <a href=\"https://healthtopics.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/health-topics/mushroom-toxicity-dogs\">https://healthtopics.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/health-topics/mushroom-toxicity-dogs</a>. Accessed April 30, 2024.</li><li>Mushroom Poisoning in Dogs and Cats. North American Mycological Association. <a href=\"https://namyco.org/interests/toxicology/mushroom-poisonings-in-dogs-and-cats/\">https://namyco.org/interests/toxicology/mushroom-poisonings-in-dogs-and-cats/</a>. Accessed April 30, 2024.</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"bltf12be2c1ec4f4663","_version":1,"title":"yard-mushrooms-dog-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:56.925Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:56.925Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"289020","filename":"yard-mushrooms-dog-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-22T14:05:02.474Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltf12be2c1ec4f4663/6a26e30099795c1352592da0/yard-mushrooms-dog-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt17770deb38063685","_version":1,"title":"yard-mushrooms-dog-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:43:04.221Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:43:04.221Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"99383","filename":"yard-mushrooms-dog-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-22T14:05:02.493Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt17770deb38063685/6a26e308c6c65bbdc88107dc/yard-mushrooms-dog-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":false,"metadata":{"title":"Are Yard Mushrooms Bad for Dogs?","description":"There are 30 types of poisonous mushrooms in North America, so it's best to assume that any yard mushroom you see is poisonous to dogs.","keywords":"are yard mushrooms bad for dogs","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blt6ae576bd8b4cff51","_version":1,"title":"yard-mushrooms-dog-open-graph@1x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:11.012Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:11.012Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"298130","filename":"yard-mushrooms-dog-open-graph@1x.jpg","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-22T14:05:02.512Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt6ae576bd8b4cff51/6a26e2d3bdcb455740d1ccf7/yard-mushrooms-dog-open-graph@1x.jpg"},"thumbnail_image":{"uid":"blt85fd1a649fcaa9b3","_version":1,"title":"yard-mushrooms-dog-thumbnail@2x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:17.698Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:42:17.698Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"186283","filename":"yard-mushrooms-dog-thumbnail@2x.jpg","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-22T14:05:02.453Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt85fd1a649fcaa9b3/6a26e2d9431e189b91c4ab49/yard-mushrooms-dog-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"Are Yard Mushrooms Bad for Dogs?","slug":"are-yard-mushrooms-bad-for-dogs","sort_date":"2026-06-08","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"Are Yard Mushrooms Bad for Dogs?","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"There are 30 types of poisonous mushrooms in North America, so it's best to assume that any yard mushroom you see is poisonous to dogs.","title":"Are Yard Mushrooms Bad for Dogs?","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:53:20.914Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/are-yard-mushrooms-bad-for-dogs","vault_code":"ZPC-05251","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-22T14:05:02.155Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"blt555c6f9852ff5407","locale":"en-us","_version":2,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltbfc19d992c1b3997","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"csdad71cde0e9a5ffe"},"content":"<p>After speaking with your veterinarian, hearing that your dog’s ongoing vomiting or diarrhea is caused by IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) can be worrying. You might wonder what it means, what caused it, and how it will affect your dog’s life. The good news is that, with the right care and patience, most dogs with IBD can live long, comfortable lives.&nbsp; Your veterinarian will be an important partner in managing your dog’s IBD.</p><h2><strong>What Is IBD in Dogs?&nbsp;</strong></h2><p>The abbreviation IBD stands for inflammatory bowel disease. As the name implies, it’s a chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.</p><p>IBD isn’t one single disease — it’s a syndrome, meaning it can have several underlying causes. &nbsp;This allergic-type response creates inflammation within any part of the gastrointestinal tract, but most commonly in the stomach and/or the intestines. Digestion and nutrient absorption may be impaired due to the inflammation and can cause discomfort for your dog.</p><h2><strong>Are Some Dogs More Likely to Have IBD?</strong></h2><p>IBD can affect any dog, but certain breeds are prone to the condition, like:<sup>1</sup></p><ul><li>Basenji</li><li>Border Collie</li><li>Boxer</li><li>German Shepherd</li><li>Irish Setter</li><li>Norwegian Lundehund</li><li>Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier</li><li>Rottweiler</li><li>Weimaraner</li><li>Yorkshire Terrier&nbsp;</li></ul><p>Learn more about these breeds with our <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/breed-explorer/\" target=\"_blank\">Breed Explorer</a>.</p><h2><strong>What Causes IBD In Dogs?</strong></h2><p>In many cases, the underlying cause of IBD cannot be identified because it’s often triggered by many factors.</p><p>Some possible causes may include:</p><ul><li>Protein and other food sensitivities<sup>2,3</sup></li><li>Parasitic infection that alters bacteria in the gut<sup>4,5</sup></li><li>Bacterial infection<sup>5</sup></li><li>Adverse reaction to medications, such as antibiotics, steroids, or immunosuppressive therapies<sup>6,7</sup></li><li>Environmental factors</li><li>Genetics<sup>8</sup></li></ul>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt6bb2237fc20571df","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs9ccecf31925d4dbb"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt7b120351b19a50cb","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs4809e562551ef89c"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs8b21277c7d7dae70"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs93dfd605624e42a7"},"content":"<h2><strong>Signs Your Dog May Have IBD</strong></h2><p>The signs you notice will be based on the area of your dog’s gastrointestinal tract affected by the condition.</p><p>Persistent vomiting typically happens if the stomach is involved. If the intestines are involved, your dog may have <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/how-to-help-dog-diarrhea\" target=\"_blank\">persistent diarrhea</a>. When both areas are impacted by IBD, dogs &nbsp;may have persistent vomiting and diarrhea.</p><p>In some cases, you may also see signs of allergic skin disease, such as persistent <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/dog-ear-infections-allergies\" target=\"_blank\">ear and skin infections</a>, hair loss, itchiness, and excessive licking or chewing.</p><p>If the condition continues for an extended period, even as little as a few months, dogs can develop a poor appetite and suffer weight loss. On the other hand, some dogs will develop an strong appetite due to the inability to properly digest food and absorb nutrients.</p><h2><strong>How Is IBD in Dogs Diagnosed?</strong></h2><p>Your veterinarian may suspect IBD if your dog has persistent gastrointestinal signs for more than three weeks. They’ll recommend a complete physical examination and diagnostic tests to help eliminate any other possible causes.</p><p>Diagnostic tests your veterinarian may recommend include:</p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/complete-blood-count-tests\" target=\"_blank\">Complete blood count</a></li><li>Blood chemistry</li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/urinalysis-dogs-cats\" target=\"_blank\">Urinalysis</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/fecal-testing-dogs-cats\" target=\"_blank\">Fecal analysis</a></li><li>Abdominal radiographs</li><li>Abdominal ultrasound</li><li>Endoscopy</li><li>Specialized laboratory tests</li></ul><p>A tissue biopsy of the stomach and/or intestines is needed to make a definitive diagnosis of IBD. The biopsy aims to examine the tissue for the presence of inflammatory cells. This may be done by an endoscopic examination or full abdominal exploratory surgery. Both methods require your dog to be under general anesthesia.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Treating Dogs with IBD</strong></h2><p>IBD does not have a cure, but it can be managed. Management often requires trial and error to find the treatment plan most effective for your dog.</p><p>Identifying and managing the underlying cause is ideal. Since the exact cause often can’t be identified, a combination of therapies may be used.</p><h3><strong>Food Trial</strong></h3><p>Initially, mild to moderate cases are treated using dietary modifications and other medications that your veterinarian recommends that fit your dog’s specific case. Dogs are placed on a food trial to determine if a food allergy or intolerance is part of the cause of IBD.&nbsp;</p><p>The trial lasts for about 8 to twelve weeks and consists of feeding a strict diet containing a novel or hydrolyzed protein. A novel protein is one that your dog has never been exposed to. A hydrolyzed protein means the protein is broken down into such small pieces that dogs don’t react. Their body doesn’t recognize the tiny pieces as a protein. Seeing a change takes one to two weeks, though some dogs may take longer.&nbsp;</p><p>A switch to a high-fiber or low-fat diet may be recommended if your dog doesn’t improve from the food trial. Your veterinarian will be the best guide for which diets to select.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Medication</strong></h3><p>For dogs who don’t respond to dietary change and initial medications, corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs may be necessary. These medications suppress the immune system. The inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract is decreased, helping it return to normal function.</p><p>Broad-spectrum <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/intestinal-worms-in-dogs\" target=\"_blank\">deworming</a> is prescribed to eliminate any parasites in the GI tract, even if the fecal test was negative, since it’s possible the test missed some parasites.</p><h3><strong>Vitamins and Supplements</strong></h3><p>Vitamin B12 is often given since dogs with IBD cannot absorb it from their diet.</p><p><a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/probiotics-prebiotics-dogs\" target=\"_blank\">Probiotics</a>&nbsp;are also thought to help with IBD.</p><p>Treatment is generally life-long and may need to be adjusted regularly. Once your dog is on a treatment plan that helps, most will have a good prognosis and will do well for years with consistent monitoring with your veterinarian.</p><h2><strong>Living Well with IBD</strong></h2><p>While hearing that your dog has IBD can feel overwhelming, remember that it’s a manageable condition. With consistent veterinary care, a proper diet, and regular monitoring, your dog can thrive for many years. The key is patience, teamwork with your vet, and keeping an eye on your dog’s symptoms.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"bltb6853dce96395350","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs2a432dc364dfd778"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"blt9b9d4a26d3cc7f53","_version":227,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:30.936Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"health-wellness","tags":[],"title":"Health & Wellness","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:41.381Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:28.077Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-08T15:04:06.304Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Dogs. Fetch by WebMD. <a href=\"https://www.webmd.com/pets/dogs/inflammatory-bowel-disease-ibd-dogs\">https://www.webmd.com/pets/dogs/inflammatory-bowel-disease-ibd-dogs</a>. Accessed April 24, 2024.</li><li>Cerquetella M, et.al. Inflammatory bowel disease in the dog: differences and similarities with humans. World J Gastroenterol. 2010 Mar 7;16(9):1050-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i9.1050. PMID: 20205273; PMCID: PMC2835779.</li><li>Genetic Research on Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Dogs. Purina Pro Club. <a href=\"https://www.purinaproclub.com/pro-resources/learning-hub/breeding/inflammatory-bowel-disease-dogs-genetic-research\">https://www.purinaproclub.com/pro-resources/learning-hub/breeding/inflammatory-bowel-disease-dogs-genetic-research</a>. Accessed April 1, 2026.</li><li>Matthew Kolp, et.al. Evidence of canine intestinal parasites and associated fecal bacteria among urban and rural dog parks in central Appalachia U.S., Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports, Volume 62, 2025, 101280, ISSN 2405-9390.</li><li>Boucard AS, et.al. Age and&nbsp;<em>Giardia intestinalis</em>&nbsp;Infection Impact Canine Gut Microbiota. Microorganisms. 2021 Sep 2;9(9):1862.&nbsp;</li><li>Phani Krishna Kondamudi, et.al. Drugs as causative agents and therapeutic agents in inflammatory bowel disease, Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Volume 3, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 289-296.</li><li>Mabry K, Hill T, Tolbert MK. Prevalence of gastrointestinal lesions in dogs chronically treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. J Vet Intern Med. 2021 Mar;35(2):853-859.</li><li>Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Dogs and Cats. Today’s Veterinary Practice. <a href=\"https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease-dogs-cats\">https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease-dogs-cats</a>. Accessed April 1, 2026.0</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt32c63f29b173ab41","_version":1,"title":"IBD-dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T14:51:02.486Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T14:51:02.486Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"103309","filename":"IBD-dogs-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:02:51.688Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt32c63f29b173ab41/6a26d6d699795ce0bd592d35/IBD-dogs-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blt4f0d34e26f00ca85","_version":1,"title":"IBD-dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T14:51:16.267Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T14:51:16.267Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"38467","filename":"IBD-dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:02:51.652Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt4f0d34e26f00ca85/6a26d6e466413c7012f85d39/IBD-dogs-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":false,"metadata":{"title":"What Is IBD in Dogs?","description":"IBD stands for inflammatory bowel disease, a chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and the most common cause of vomiting and diarrhea in dogs.","keywords":"IBD in dogs, signs of IBD in dogs","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"bltf08e993a2448824b","_version":1,"title":"IBD-dogs-open-graph@1x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:03:47.602Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:03:47.602Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"101600","filename":"IBD-dogs-open-graph@1x.jpg","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:02:51.671Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltf08e993a2448824b/6a26d9d3a4973e7dad459b66/IBD-dogs-open-graph@1x.jpg"},"thumbnail_image":{"uid":"bltf83409540d42b831","_version":1,"title":"IBD-dogs-thumbnail@2x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T15:04:00.470Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T15:04:00.470Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"55574","filename":"IBD-dogs-thumbnail@2x.jpg","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:02:51.633Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltf83409540d42b831/6a26d9e01e9a41a1b463473f/IBD-dogs-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"What Is IBD in Dogs?","slug":"ibd-in-dogs","sort_date":"2026-06-08","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"What Is IBD in Dogs?","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"IBD stands for inflammatory bowel disease, a chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and the most common cause of vomiting and diarrhea in dogs.","title":"What Is IBD in Dogs?","updated_at":"2026-06-23T15:02:46.857Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/ibd-in-dogs","vault_code":"ZPC-05250","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:02:51.343Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}},{"uid":"bltc5bc3cab87a3a7c2","locale":"en-us","_version":7,"ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"author":[{"uid":"bltb081932a317178af","_content_type_uid":"Author"}],"body":[{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs44d2b998b800cc22"},"content":"<p><span style=\"color: black;\">A little itching may not seem like a big deal, but the truth is that an itchy dog needs support. Itchy conditions can have serious complications, not to mention physical discomfort and stress for your favorite canine family member.&nbsp;</span></p><p>Certain dog breeds have a greater likelihood of developing pruritus (itchy skin) due to allergic itch..This condition can quickly affect a dog and pet parent's quality of life if left untreated. <span style=\"color: black;\">Knowing if your dog is one of the breeds prone to allergic itch helps you take a proactive approach to prevention and care.</span></p><h2><strong>Understanding Allergic Itch in Dogs</strong>&nbsp;</h2><p>Let’s talk a bit about <a href=\"https://www.zoetispetcare.com/blog/article/allergic-itch-dogs\" target=\"_blank\">allergic itch</a> (also known as pruritus) before we get into specific breed information.&nbsp;</p><p>When a dog has this condition, their immune system overreacts to allergens. This causes inflammation in the skin, leading to itching and discomfort that can be quite serious, especially if it’s left untreated. Allergic itch can worsen quickly, leading to skin infections and secondary complications. Early recognition and prompt veterinary care are critical to improving your dog’s quality of life.</p><h3><strong>Allergic Itch Triggers</strong></h3><p>The allergens that trigger allergic itch can be environmental (also known as atopic allergic dermatitis), food-based, or a reaction to flea saliva. Factors such as geographic location, climate, immune system health, previous allergen exposure, and stress also influence the risk and severity of allergic itch.&nbsp;</p><h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Signs of Allergic Itch</strong></span></h3><p>About 25% of the dog population is affected by this chronic condition.<sup>1 </sup>Atopic allergic dermatitis is one of the most common reasons for vet visits.<sup>2</sup></p><p>Persistent scratching, licking, chewing, redness, hair loss, and skin irritation are common signs of allergic itch, often around the ears, elbows, face, and feet. These can be seasonal or year-round.&nbsp;</p><h2><strong>Genetics and Allergic Itch</strong></h2><p>How is allergic itch genetic? Can’t any dog have environmental allergies, food sensitivity, or a reaction to fleas? Yes, any dog can be affected, but certain breeds are genetically more prone to allergic itch due to inherited skin barrier defects and immune responses. This is why some breeds have a higher risk of developing chronic skin problems.</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"Related_Articles":{"items":[{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt468daf53a9166fe1","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csd123c6ec1aba226c"}}},{"Article":{"reference":[{"uid":"blt61c260d4ece35018","_content_type_uid":"Blog_Article"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs21377d27474ce8be"}}}],"_metadata":{"uid":"csebf7b2ecee43127d"}}},{"Block":{"name":"","_metadata":{"uid":"cs241defe297587c4b"},"content":"<h3><span style=\"color: black;\"><strong>Dog Breeds Prone to Allergic Itch</strong></span></h3><p>If you have a purebred or mix of any of these breeds, it’s vital to be proactive about allergic itch knowledge, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Dog breeds with itchy skin include:&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Boston Terrier</li><li>Boxer</li><li>Bulldog</li><li>Cocker Spaniel</li><li>French Bulldog</li><li>Golden Retriever</li><li>Jack Russell Terrier</li><li>Labrador Retriever</li><li>Pit Bull</li><li>Shar Pei</li><li>Shih Tzu</li><li>Soft-coated Wheaton Terrier</li><li>Weimaraner</li><li>West Highland White Terrier<sup>3</sup></li></ul><h3><strong>Coat Color and Allergic Itch</strong></h3><p>Dogs with more than 50% white coat show an increase in allergic skin problems.<sup>4</sup>&nbsp; The five breeds that commonly have this coloring include Boxers, Dalmatians, English Bulldogs, French Bulldogs, and West Highland White Terriers.<sup>4</sup></p><h3><strong>Skin Barrier</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>Genetics affect a dog’s skin barrier. Dogs who suffer from allergic itch have a defective outer skin layer, known as the epidermis. When allergens like dust mites, dander, or pollen make contact with their skin, their immune system has an inflammatory response. This leads to the tell-tale signs of allergic itch.&nbsp;</p><h3><strong>Little Genetic Variation</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>Dogs are often bred in ways that create very little genetic variation from one generation to the next. Parents with certain sensitivities pass those on to their pups, who may in turn pass the same sensitivities on to their pups, and so on. This creates an entire breed prone to the same sensitivities, like skin and food allergies.&nbsp;</p><p>Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, Bulldogs, and Terriers are known to have a genetic predisposition to allergies.<sup>5</sup></p><h3><strong>Immune System Response</strong></h3><p>Genetics can influence how a dog’s immune system responds to allergens. This means certain breeds can have an exaggerated response to allergens, increasing the likelihood of developing skin allergies and allergic itch.</p><h3><strong>Specific Genetic Markers and Variations</strong>&nbsp;</h3><p>Research has identified genetic markers associated with an increased risk of atopic dermatitis, a leading cause of allergic itch.<sup>6</sup> For example, a significant signal on canine chromosome 38 is linked to increased risk in breeds like French Bulldogs. Your veterinarian can discuss if genetic testing is right for your dog.</p><p>The more you learn about allergic itch, the more you’ll want to make sure this challenging condition doesn’t impact your dog’s life. This includes knowing if and how your breed is affected by allergic itch.&nbsp;</p><p>Your veterinarian is an excellent resource for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. With early action and informed care, you can help your dog stay happy and healthy—even if they’re one of the dog breeds with itchy skin.&nbsp;</p>","background_color":"","is_inset":false}},{"promotion_tile":{"tile":[{"uid":"bltfdf3a2ca78eba109","_content_type_uid":"blog_promo_tile"}],"_metadata":{"uid":"cs0e03d6d118fe082a"},"variants":[]}}],"brand":[{"uid":"blta01a0f2512ccd061","_content_type_uid":"Brand"}],"categories":[{"_content_type_uid":"Category","uid":"bltaf54d9901662de2e","_version":221,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"created_at":"2022-04-12T14:28:42.165Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"skin-health-dermatology","tags":[],"title":"Skin Health & Dermatology","updated_at":"2022-07-29T16:28:51.822Z","updated_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","publish_details":{"time":"2025-08-27T15:19:28.295Z","user":"blte385a8279033911a","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"created_at":"2026-06-08T16:06:36.362Z","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","footnote":"<ol><li>ZMR: Itchy Dog Prevalence Study - USA December 2024</li><li>Chronic vs. Acute: The Most Frequent Diagnoses and Their Costs. Nationwide Insurance. <a href=\"https://news.nationwide.com/chronic-vs-acute-the-most-frequent-diagnoses-and-their-costs\">https://news.nationwide.com/chronic-vs-acute-the-most-frequent-diagnoses-and-their-costs</a>. Accessed October 27, 2025.</li><li>Atopic Dermatitis (Atopy). Cornell Richard P. Riney Canine Health Center. <a href=\"https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-topics/atopic-dermatitis-atopy\">https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-topics/atopic-dermatitis-atopy</a>. Accessed October 27, 2025.</li><li>Anturaniemi J, Uusitalo L, Hielm-Björkman A. Environmental and phenotype-related<span style=\"color: rgb(27, 27, 27);\">&nbsp;</span>risk factors for owner-reported allergic/atopic skin symptoms and for canine atopic dermatitis verified by veterinarian in a Finnish dog population. PLoS One. 2017 Jun 1;12(6). <a href=\"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5453595/\">https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5453595/</a>. Accessed October 27, 2025.</li><li>Environmental and Genetic Factors in Dog Allergies. Untamed Science. <a href=\"https://untamedscience.com/blog/environmental-and-genetic-factors-in-dog-allergies/\">https://untamedscience.com/blog/environmental-and-genetic-factors-in-dog-allergies/</a>. Accessed October 27, 2025.</li><li>Forman OP, Freyer J, Kerr A, Labadie JD, Denyer M, Gow DJ, Alexander J, Daya M, Olivera YR, Lozoya C, Leutenegger C, Savard C, Huff JT, Foran RC. A splice donor variant in <em>SLAMF1</em> is associated with canine atopic dermatitis. Front Vet Sci. 2025 Jun 19;12:1550617. <a href=\"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12221898/\">https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12221898/</a>. Accessed October 27, 2025.</li></ol>","header":{"desktop_image":{"uid":"blt44f6f767152c0106","_version":1,"title":"article-dogs prone allergic itch-header@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T16:45:10.914Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T16:45:10.914Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"102933","filename":"article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-header@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":756,"width":1260},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:09:45.891Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt44f6f767152c0106/6a26f1968c6034ad71c463f0/article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-header@1.5x.jpg"},"mobile_image":{"uid":"blta4ad8cdac1368b65","_version":1,"title":"article-dogs prone allergic itch-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T16:45:21.466Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T16:45:21.466Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"37340","filename":"article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg","dimension":{"height":300,"width":600},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:09:45.944Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blta4ad8cdac1368b65/6a26f1a1c0bf7c5660d26c75/article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-header-mobile@1.5x.jpg"},"crop_type":"center"},"is_isi_visible":true,"metadata":{"title":"Dog Breeds That Are Prone to Allergic Itch","description":"Dog breeds with itchy skin often struggle with allergies—see the most affected breeds, key symptoms to watch, and vet-backed tips to reduce scratching.","keywords":"Dog breeds with itchy skin","extra_css":"","opengraph_image":{"uid":"blt66a3d90acbab87e0","_version":1,"title":"article-dogs prone allergic itch-open-graph@1x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T16:55:53.279Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T16:55:53.279Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"92957","filename":"article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-open-graph@1x.jpg","dimension":{"height":630,"width":1200},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:09:45.917Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/blt66a3d90acbab87e0/6a26f419431e185e25c4abe9/article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-open-graph@1x.jpg"},"thumbnail_image":{"uid":"bltb64cf10e72ca4716","_version":1,"title":"article-dogs prone allergic itch-thumbnail@2x.jpg","created_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","created_at":"2026-06-08T16:56:07.132Z","updated_at":"2026-06-08T16:56:07.132Z","content_type":"image/jpeg","file_size":"54995","filename":"article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-thumbnail@2x.jpg","dimension":{"height":492,"width":840},"ACL":{},"parent_uid":null,"is_dir":false,"tags":[],"publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:09:45.864Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"},"url":"https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt6f84e20c72a89efa/bltb64cf10e72ca4716/6a26f427e1738d9ba0d94023/article-dogs_prone_allergic_itch-thumbnail@2x.jpg"},"canonical_url":"","page_type":[],"seo_schema":{},"no_index":false,"crownpeak_id":""},"short_title":"Dog Breeds That Are Prone to Allergic Itch","slug":"dog-breeds-prone-itchy-skin","sort_date":"2026-06-08","species":[{"_content_type_uid":"Species","uid":"bltd93b7c539942b364","_version":437,"locale":"en-us","ACL":{},"_in_progress":false,"atlas_id":1,"created_at":"2022-03-28T15:22:31.659Z","created_by":"bltfefb696baa8d2abf","slug":"dog","tags":[],"title":"Dog","updated_at":"2023-11-14T03:45:27.464Z","updated_by":"bltd220fa9ee1a632d7","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-16T13:41:26.411Z","user":"blt01eda274d6c31bed","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"subtitle":"Dog Breeds That Are Prone to Allergic Itch","tags":[],"taxonomies":[],"teaser":"Dog breeds with itchy skin often struggle with allergies—see the most affected breeds, key symptoms to watch, and vet-backed tips to reduce scratching.","title":"Dog Breeds That Are Prone to Allergic Itch","updated_at":"2026-06-23T15:09:40.389Z","updated_by":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","url":"/blog/article/dog-breeds-prone-itchy-skin","vault_code":"ZPC-05254","publish_details":{"time":"2026-06-23T15:09:45.394Z","user":"blt6de5dc7d37921f51","environment":"bltadfbc551e3c2a9bf","locale":"en-us"}}],"count":539}